HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC 2025-03-25_09c Annual Military Equip Report AB 481Item 9.c.
MEMORANDUM
TO: City Council
FROM: Michael T. Martinez, Chief of Police
BY: David Culver, Police Commander
SUBJECT: Annual Military Equipment Report Pursuant to California AB 481
DATE: March 25, 2025
RECOMMENDATION:
1) Receive and file the “2024 Military Equipment Use Inventory Report” and the “2025
Annual Military Equipment Report” in accordance with California Assembly Bill 481,
determine that said report meets all standards for approval set forth in Government Code
Section 7071(d); and
2) Approve the renewal of Ordinance No. 714.
IMPACT ON FINANCIAL AND PERSONNEL RESOURCES:
The Arroyo Grande Police Department is currently in possessio n of items categorized as
military equipment following the City Council’s adoption of Ordinance No. 714 – Military
Equipment Use Policy. The fiscal impacts associated with Ordinance No. 714 for FY
2024-25 include purchasing specialized equipment, annual tr aining costs, and the
replacement of munitions totaling $11,200. The cost of maintaining the current inventory
and purchasing new equipment in 2025 is outlined in the Police Department’s Military
Equipment Report.
BACKGROUND:
On September 30, 2021, Assembly Bill 481 (AB 481) was codified in Government Code
Sections 7070 through 7075 and required the governing body of a law enforcement
agency to adopt a “Military Equipment Use” Policy (“Policy”) no later than May 1, 2022.
The Police Department complied with AB 481 in the development of a policy, holding a
community meeting, and making the Policy documents available on their website prior to
the City Council adopting the Policy via Ordinance No. 714 (Attachment 3) on April 12,
20221.
1https://pub-arroyogrande.escribemeetings.com/Meeting.aspx?Id=fabffd28-be87-4183-b1dd-
cb426ac96b52&lang=English&Agenda=Agenda&Item=39&Tab=attachments
Page 24 of 330
Item 9.c.
City Council
Annual Military Equipment Report Pursuant to California AB 481
March 25, 2025
Page 2
AB 481 requires the City Council to review, at least annually, the Ordinance adopting the
Policy, and vote on whether to renew the Ordinance to allow the Police Department to
continue to use the equipment covered by the Policy.
ANALYSIS OF ISSUES:
AB 481 was introduced to increase transparency and accountability for the fundin g,
acquisition, and use of military equipment by state and local law enforcement agencies.
The legislation includes a broad definition of what constitutes “military equipment,”
including items such as drones that are commonly used in everyday society by members
of the public and have been effectively deployed for many years by law enforcement
agencies to respond to emerging threats, civil unrest, and mass casualty events.
Furthermore, several of the items AB 481 defines as “military equipment” are not
necessarily used by the military but are less-than-lethal, standard issue equipment for
peace officers. While possession of such equipment does not warrant its use in common
circumstances, this essential equipment is deployed based on the situational necessity
to effectively de-escalate intense situations or bring volatile conditions and critical
incidents to a safe resolution.
Staff reviewed Department records and determined there were no complaints or concerns
raised regarding the use of the City’s military equipment in 2024. Staff’s internal audit of
equipment use determined there were no violations of the Policy (AGPD Policy #709) or
any other Departmental policy. Included herewith as Attachment 1 is an Annual Military
Equipment Report, prepared pursuant to the requirements of Government Code section
7072.
New Equipment for 2025
Staff has reviewed the Police Department's equipment needs and determined there is no
current need to purchase any new, specifically identified Military Equipment in 2025.
Based on training and department operations, ammunition inventory levels will be
maintained as needed. If the Police Department identifies a need to purchase equipment
identified as “Military” per Government code 7070, it will notify the Council for approval
prior to the acquisition of equipment.
ALTERNATIVES:
The following alternatives are provided for the Council’s consideration:
1. Receive and file the Annual Military Equipment Report pursuant to California AB
481 and renew Ordinance No. 714;
2. Do not renew Ordinance No. 714 or accept the annual Military Equipment Report;
or
3. Provide alternative direction to staff.
ADVANTAGES:
Taking the recommended action will comply with State law requirements and will promote
transparency involving the Police Department's acquisitions, use, and/or purchases of
Page 25 of 330
Item 9.c.
City Council
Annual Military Equipment Report Pursuant to California AB 481
March 25, 2025
Page 3
equipment identified and defined in AB 481. The equipment outlined in this report is
essential to law enforcement’s mission.
DISADVANTAGES:
No disadvantages are identified.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW:
No environmental review is required for this item , as this action is not a “project” per §
15378(b)(5) of the CEQA Guidelines because the action pertains to submittal and
approval of information regarding the City’s military equipment policy and is therefore an
organizational and administrative activity that will not result in direct or indirect physical
changes to the environment.
PUBLIC NOTIFICATION AND COMMENTS:
The Agenda was posted at City Hall and on the City’s website in accordance with
Government Code Section 54954.2. In accordance with AB 481, the Military Equipment
Use Policy was also posted on the Police Department’s website, www.agpd.org.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. 2024 Military Equipment Inventory
2. 2025 Annual Military Equipment Report
3. Ordinance No. 714
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ARROYO GRANDE POLICE DEPARTMENT
2024 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
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ATTACHMENT 1
1. Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS): An unmanned aircraft along with the associated equipment
necessary to control it remotely.
Agency cost of maintaining the UAV (training and software) program in 2024: $750
The Agency purchased one additional UAS DJI Air 3 at a cost of $1,858
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost of current UAS:
i. DJI MAVIC ENTERPRISE Advanced, cost: $6,900 each, quantity: 2. UAS that has a
color and inferred camera as well as audible speaker and light. Capable of video
recording, weighs 909 grams, and has approx. 30 minutes of flight time.
ii. DJI Air 3, cost $1,549, quantity: 1. UAS has a dual-primary camera system,
embedding a 1/1.3-inch-CMOS wide-angle camera and a 1/1.3-inch-CMOS 3x
medium tele camera.
iii. DJI Air 3, cost $1,858, quantity: 1. UAS has a dual-primary camera system,
embedding a 1/1.3-inch-CMOS wide-angle camera and a 1/1.3-inch-CMOS 3x
medium tele camera.
b) Purpose
To be deployed when its view would assist officers or incident commanders with the
following situations, which include but are not limited to:
i. Major collision investigations.
ii. Search for missing persons.
iii. Natural disaster management.
iv. Crime scene photography.
v. SWAT, tactical, or other public safety and life preservation missions.
vi. In response to specific requests from local, state, or federal fire authorities for
fire response and/or prevention.
c) Authorized Use
Only assigned operators who have completed the required training shall be permitted to
operate the DJI Mavic during approved missions.
d) Expected Life Span
All UAS equipment, 3-5 years.
e) Fiscal Impact
The annual estimated maintenance and battery replacement cost is approximately $200.
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ARROYO GRANDE POLICE DEPARTMENT
2024 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
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ATTACHMENT 1
f) Training
All Department UAS operators are licensed by the Federal Aviation Administration for UAS
operation and are certified under the FAA Part 107 as remote pilots. In addition, each
operator must attend department training and ongoing quarterly training.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under FAA Regulation 14 CFR Part 107, and the City of Arroyo Grande
UAS policy. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize UAS only for official law enforcement
purposes and in a manner that respects the privacy of our community, pursuant to State
and Federal law.
2. 40 MM Launchers and Rounds: 40MM Launchers are utilized by department personnel as a less
lethal tool to launch impact rounds.
Agency cost of maintaining the 40 MM launchers and Rounds in 2024: $1,361
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) DEFENSE (LMT) TECHNOLOGY, 40MM SINGLE SHOT LAUNCHER, cost: $1,000, quantity:
9. The 40MM Single Launcher is a tactical single shot launcher that features an
expandable ROGERS Super Stock and an adjustable Integrated Front Grip (IFG) with
light rail. It will fire standard 40mm less lethal ammunition, up to 4.8 inches in
cartridge length. It will launch a 40MM less lethal round up to 131 feet. This less lethal
platform replaced the Bean Bag shotgun and is authorized to be used by patrol
personnel. The launcher is orange in color and has a holographic red dot sighting
system.
2) BYRNA SDI. The 40mm BIP is a blunt impact kinetic energy round. Cost: $22 per round,
quantity: 15. The patented technology involves an internal energy absorption system,
as well as a collapsible gel head. BIPs have an effective minimal optimal range of 6.6
feet (2m), though are operational at point blank. In independent party Blunt Trauma
Testing of several 40mm Impact rounds, the BIP round had the lowest impact force
response. The Viscous criterion (VC) was used as an indicator of injury severity, the
higher (VC) value the higher the risk of injury. The BIP Peaked at (0.10) while the other
rounds peaked at (.012-.097) The BIP has been designed utilizing ballistic technologies,
which allow for consistent in-flight stability throughout an almost flat trajectory.
These rounds have repeatedly shown effectiveness and reliability at ranges up to 150
feet (45m). The Byrna SDI is no longer available and has is being phased out.
3) CTS Model 4557. The 40mm is a blunt impact kinetic energy round. Cost: $24 per
round, quantity: 50. The 40mm Sponge Baton is a spin-stabilized projectile delivering
blunt trauma effect. CTS does not have a minimum stand-off range, making this a
safer, less lethal round. Although it is extremely accurate and consistent, accuracy is
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ARROYO GRANDE POLICE DEPARTMENT
2024 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
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ATTACHMENT 1
dependent on the launcher, using open sights vs. an improved sight, environmental
conditions, and the operator.
4) DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY, FERRETT 40MM LIQUID BARRICADE PENETRATOR ROUND,
cost: $23, quantity: 15. A 40MM round used to penetrate barriers, such as windows,
hollow core doors, wallboard and thin plywood. Upon impacting the barrier, the nose
cone ruptures and instantaneously delivers a small chemical payload inside a structure
or vehicle. In a tactical deployment situation, the 40mm Ferret is primarily used to
dislodge barricaded subjects from confined areas. Its purpose is to minimize the risks
to all parties through pain compliance, temporary discomfort, and/or incapacitation of
potentially violent or dangerous subjects. This is for use by SWAT team members only.
b) Purpose
To limit the escalation of conflict and preserve life where the employment of lethal force is
prohibited or undesirable.
c) Authorized Use
Situations for use of the less lethal weapon systems may include, but are not limited to:
i. Self-destructive, dangerous, and/or combative individuals.
ii. Riot/crowd control and civil unrest incidents.
iii. Circumstances where a tactical advantage can be obtained.
iv. Potentially vicious animals.
v. Training exercises or approved demonstrations.
d) Training
Sworn members utilizing 40MM less lethal chemical agents or impact rounds are trained in
their use by POST-certified less lethal and chemical agent instructors.
e) Lifespan
Defense Technology LMT- 25 years.
BYRNA SDI. The 40mm BIP- 5 years.
CTS 4557. The 40mm Sponge Baton- 5 years.
Model 2262 Liquid Barricade Penetrator round- 5 years.
f) Fiscal Impact
Annual maintenance is approximately $25 for each launcher.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
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ARROYO GRANDE POLICE DEPARTMENT
2024 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
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ATTACHMENT 1
Use is established under AGPD policy 308.8. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize the 40mm
only for official law enforcement purposes and pursuant to State and Federal law, including
those regarding the use of force.
3. Distraction Devices: A distraction device is ideal for distracting dangerous suspects during assaults,
hostage rescue, room entry, or other high-risk arrest situations.
There was no cost to the agency to maintain this device during the 2024 calendar year.
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) Defense Technology #8901, Cost $50 Quantity: 6. The Distraction Device® Reload
utilizes a standard military-style M201A1 type fuze and produces 175 dB of sound
output at 5 feet and 6-8 million candelas for ten milliseconds. This reload is for use
in the Distraction Device low roll body.
b) Purpose
To produce atmospheric overpressure and brilliant white light and, as a result, can cause short-
term (6 - 8 seconds) physiological/psychological sensory deprivation to give officers a tactical
advantage.
c) Authorized Use
i. Diversionary Devices shall only be used:
ii. By officers who have been trained in their proper use.
iii. In hostage and barricaded subject situations.
iv. In high risk warrant (search/arrest) services where there may be extreme
hazards to officers.
v. During other high-risk situations where their use would enhance officer safety.
vi. During training exercises.
d) Lifespan
Until used.
e) Fiscal Impact
There is no annual maintenance.
f) Training
Prior to use, officers must attend diversionary device training that is conducted by post-certified
instructors.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under AGPD policy 408. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize diversion devices
only for official law enforcement purposes, and pursuant to State and Federal law regarding the
use of force.
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ARROYO GRANDE POLICE DEPARTMENT
2024 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
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ATTACHMENT 1
4. Rifles: Guns that are fired from shoulder level, having a long spirally grooved barrel intended to
make bullets spin and thereby have greater accuracy over a long distance.
* Government Code 7070 (10) Specialized firearms and ammunition of less than .50 caliber,
including assault weapons as defined in Sections 30510 and 30515 of the Penal Code, with the
exception of standard issue service weapons and ammunition of less than .50 caliber that are
issued to officers, agents, or employees of a law enforcement agency or a state agency.
Patrol Rifles are standard-issue service weapons for all officers and, therefore, do not require
reporting per Gov. Code 7070 (10) as outlined in AGPD policy 709, adopted in City Ordinance
NO.714.
There was no cost to the agency to maintain this device during the 2024 calendar year.
Agency cost of maintaining Rifle ammunition inventory in 2024: $6,410
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) Colt Defense, 5.56mm Patrol Semi-Automatic Rifle. Cost $0, quantity 27, officially
designated Rifle, Caliber 5.56 NATO. Standard-issued service weapon.
2) Federal 5.56mm CALIBER 55 GRAIN RIFLE ROUND, quantity 8,500 rounds. cost: $0.46
per round made by Federal. These full metal jacket rounds are used for training and a
CA POST required qualification.
3) Hornady Black 5.56 Nato 75 GRAIN HD SBR RIFLE ROUND, quantity 4,000 rounds. Cost
$0.85 per round. 5.56 Nato 75 gr InterLock HD SBR Hornady Black is designed specifically
for 10.5"-11.5" SBRs by using proprietary propellant technology and a bullet designed
with technology from industry-leading Critical Duty FlexLock bullets. This round provides
exceptional ammunition performance in SBR’s suppressed or unsuppressed, with
virtually no flash or residue, dramatically reduced sound signature, will not foul or
overheat suppressors, uniform velocity and accuracy, and provides a controllable rate of
fire in automatic platforms. Designed to meet the requirements of the FBI protocol, this
round is the optimum choice for 10.5"-11.5" barreled 5.56 rifles. This is the Duty round
for standard-issue patrol rifles.
b) Purpose
To be used as precision weapons to address a threat with more precision and/or greater
distances than a handgun, if present and feasible.
c) Authorized Use
Only members who are POST certified are authorized to use a rifle.
d) Lifespan
1) Colt Defense, 5.56mm Patrol Semi-Automatic Rifle - no expiration.
2) Remington .223 CALIBER 55 GRAIN RIFLE ROUND - no expiration.
3) Hornady Black 5.56 Nato 75 GRAIN HD SBR RIFLE ROUND - no expiration.
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ARROYO GRANDE POLICE DEPARTMENT
2024 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
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ATTACHMENT 1
e) Fiscal Impact
Annual maintenance is approximately $50 for each rifle. Annual Ammunition cost is
accounted for in the current department budget. Rifle ammunition accounts for
approximately $3,000 annually.
f) Training
Prior to using a rifle, officers must be certified by POST instructors in the operation of
the rifle. Additionally, all members who operate any rifle are required to pass a range
qualification 4 times a year.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under AGPD policies 312 and 432. It is the policy of the AGPD to
utilize rifles only for official law enforcement purposes and pursuant to State and
Federal law regarding the use of force. All Rifles deployed by the Arroyo Grande Police
Department are owned by the Police Department.
5. Pepper-Ball Launcher: A device that discharges irritant projectiles.
There was no cost to the agency to maintain this device during the 2024 calendar year.
Agency cost of maintaining Pepper-Ball ammunition inventory in 2024: $821
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) Pepper-Ball FTC CARBINE, cost: $590, quantity 4. The FTC is a high-capacity, semi-
automatic launcher that is reliable and accurate; it features a hopper that can hold up to
180 rounds and a flexible air source configuration. Pepper-Ball® is the most versatile
non-lethal system available, allowing officers to deploy it in a wide range of situations.
Pepper-Ball's many uses include:
i. Anti-riot
ii. Combative suspects
iii. Vehicle interdiction
iv. Non-compliant individuals
2) Pepper-Ball LIVE-X PROJECTILE, cost: $3 per projectile. The Live Projectile contains a
concentrated amount of PAVA pepper powder. Discharged from a Pepper-Ball Launcher,
the projectile has a velocity of 280-350 FPS. The projectile has a direct impact of 60ft
and an area of saturation of 150+ ft. The projectile contains 5% PAVA Powder.
3) Pepper-Ball Glass Breaker cost $2.50 per Projectile, Quantity 60. A solid polymer
projectile used for breaking out residential windows and side-glass of automobiles. Not
for use on humans or animals.
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ARROYO GRANDE POLICE DEPARTMENT
2024 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
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ATTACHMENT 1
4) Pepper-Ball INERT round. Cost: $1 per projectile. Containing a harmless, scented
powder, this projectile is best suited for training, qualifications, and direct impact when
chemical exposure is not desired.
b) Purpose
To limit the escalation of conflict where employment of lethal force is prohibited or undesirable.
Situations for use of the less lethal weapon systems may include but, are not limited to:
1) Self-destructive, dangerous and/or combative individuals.
2) Riot/crowd control and civil unrest incidents.
3) Circumstances where a tactical advantage can be obtained.
4) Potentially vicious animals.
5) Training exercises or approved demonstrations.
c) Authorized Use
Only those officers who have been trained in the use of Pepper-Ball launchers are authorized to
use the Pepper-Ball launchers.
d) Training
Sworn members utilizing Pepper-Ball launchers and projectiles are trained in their use by
Pepper-Ball certified less lethal and chemical agent instructors.
e) Lifespan
1) Pepper-Ball FTC Carbine- 20 years
2) Pepper-Ball Live-X Projectile- 3 years
3) Pepper-Ball Glass Breaker- 20 years
4) Pepper-Ball INERT Projectile- 3 years
f) Fiscal impact
Annual maintenance is approximately $25 for each Pepper-Ball launcher.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under AGPD policy 308.6.1. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize Pepper-Ball
only for official law enforcement purposes and pursuant to State and Federal law, including
those regarding the use of force.
MAINTENANCE OF MILITARY USE SUPPLY LEVELS
When munitions stock for "military equipment" has reached significantly low levels or has been
exhausted, the Department may order replacement stock based upon the current approved city
operational budget in a calendar year without city council approval to maintain essential availability for
the Department’s needs. The purchase of this would be included in the annual report.
Page 33 of 330
ATTACHMENT 2
CITY OF ARROYO GRANDE
2025 – Annual Military Equipment Report,
Prepared Pursuant to Government Code § 7072
In accordance with Government Code section 7072, the Arroyo Grande Police
Department hereby submits for City Council review and approval the following annual
military equipment report.
1. A summary of how the military equipment was used and the purpose of its
use.
All military equipment owned by the Department, which is de tailed in Exhibit A to the
Department’s Military Equipment Use Policy 709, was used exclusively for the purposes
designated by that Policy. In general, those purposes include use of specialized
firearms to be used as precision weapons to address a threat with more precision
and/or greater distances than a handgun, if present and feasible; use of noise flash
diversionary devices to produce atmospheric over-pressure and brilliant white light
and, as a result, can cause short‐term (6 ‐ 8 seconds) physiological/psychological
sensory deprivation to give officers a tactical advantage; use of chemical agents and
smoke canisters (by officers who are properly POST certified) to limit the escalation of
conflict where employment of lethal force is prohibited or undesirable; use of projectile
launch platforms and associated munitions to limit the escalation of conflict where
employment of lethal force is prohibited or undesirable.
In 2024 the Arroyo Grande Police Department used the following equipment:
Unmanned Aerial Systems “UAS” (3) also known as “Drones.” The drones were
activated during the search and arrest of offenders, traffic collision investigations,
special event security, fire department support, and firework response during the
4th of July holiday. AGPD’s UAS are operated by Arroyo Grande City staff and
provide support to public works for city-wide projects.
40mm Launchers (9) designed to expel nonlethal munitions. The 40 mm launcher
was deployed and used during one incident in 2024 against a homicid e suspect.
The 40mm launchers were also used during training with 40mm munitions to train
law enforcement personnel in accordance with California Peace Officers Standard
and Training requirements.
Patrol Rifles (27). Patrol Rifles are standard-issue firearms to all officers and,
therefore, do not require reporting per Gov. Code 7070 as outlined in AGPD policy
709 adopted in City Ordinance NO.714. For transparency, the AGPD has included
Patrol Rifles in this report. There were two incidents during patrol operations in
which a rifle was needed, but neither resulted in the weapon being discharged.
Additionally, officers deployed their assigned rifles during training and
qualifications.
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ATTACHMENT 2
Pepper-Ball Launchers (4) There is one incident where a Pepper-Ball launcher
was deployed as a show of force; the application of the Pepper -Ball as a Use of
Force was not needed. Pepper-Ball launchers were also deployed during the
training of law enforcement personnel.
2. A summary of any complaints or concerns received concerning the military
equipment.
The Department did not receive any complaints or citizen outreach concerning the
Department’s Military Equipment Use Policy or ongoing use of said equipment.
3. The results of any internal audits, any information about violations of the
military equipment use policy, and any actions taken in response.
There were no violations of the Policy, and accordingly, no audits or actions took place
in response.
4. The total annual cost for each type of military equipment, including
acquisition, personnel, training, transportation, maintenance, storage,
upgrade, and other ongoing costs, and from what source funds will be
provided for the military equipment in the calendar year following
submission of the annual military equipment report.
The costs associated with military equipment in 2024 totaled $10,379, including
purchases of specialized equipment, annual training costs, and replacement of
munitions. These costs were accounted for in the City’s 2023 budget.
5. The quantity possessed for each type of military equipment.
The quantity for each type of military equipment is listed in Exhibit A to the Military
Equipment Use Policy 709, available on the City’s website and in person at the
Department.
6. If the law enforcement agency intends to acquire additional military
equipment in the next year, the quantity sought for each type of military
equipment.
The Department has no plans to purchase any additional equipment that would be
classified as military equipment under government code 7070, at this time.
Page 35 of 330
Policy
709
Arroyo Grande Police Department
Arroyo Grande PD CA Policy Manual
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2024/03/18, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Arroyo Grande Police
Department
Military Equipment - 1
Military Equipment
709.1 PURPOSE AND SCOPE
The purpose of this policy is to provide guidelines for the approval, acquisition, and reporting
requirements of "military equipment" (Government Code § 7070; Government Code § 7071;
Government Code § 7072). This policy is provided to fulfill the obligations set for in Assembly
Bill no. 481. These obligations include but are not limited to seeking approval on specific items
deemed to be "military equipment" and requirements related to compliance, annual reporting,
cataloging, and complaints regarding these items.
709.1.1 DEFINITIONS
Definitions related to this policy include (Government Code § 7070).
Military equipment – Includes but is not limited to the following:
•Unmanned, remotely piloted, powered aerial or ground vehicles.
•Mine-resistant ambush-protected (MRAP) vehicles or armored personnel carriers.
•High mobility multipurpose wheeled vehicles (HMMWV), two-and-one-half-ton trucks,
five-ton trucks, or wheeled vehicles that have a breaching or entry apparatus attached.
•Tracked armored vehicles that provide ballistic protection to their occupants.
•Command and control vehicles that are either built or modified to facilitate the
operational control and direction of public safety units.
•Weaponized aircraft, vessels, or vehicles of any kind.
•Battering rams, slugs, and breaching apparatuses that are explosive in nature. This
does not include a handheld, one-person ram.
•Firearms and ammunition of_.50 caliber or greater, excluding standard-issue shotguns
and standard-issue shotgun ammunition.
•Specialized firearms and ammunition of less than_.50 caliber, including firearms and
accessories identified as assault weapons in Penal Code § 30510 and Penal Code §
30515, with the exception of standard-issue firearms.
•Any firearm or firearm accessory that is designed to launch explosive projectiles.
•Noise-flash diversionary devices and explosive breaching tools.
•Munitions containing tear gas or OC, excluding standard, service-issued handheld
pepper spray.
•TASER® Shockwave, microwave weapons, water cannons, and long-range acoustic
devices (LRADs).
•Kinetic energy weapons and munitions.
Exhibit A
Page 36 of 330
Arroyo Grande Police Department
Arroyo Grande PD CA Policy Manual
Military Equipment
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2024/03/18, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Arroyo Grande Police
Department
Military Equipment - 2
•Any other equipment as determined by a governing body or a state agency to require
additional oversight.
709.2 PHILOSOPHY
The acquisition of military equipment and its deployment in our communities may impact the
public's safety and welfare. The public has the right to know about any funding, acquisition, or
use of military equipment by local government officials, as well as a right to participate in any
government agency's decision to fund, acquire, or use such equipment. Decisions regarding
whether and how military equipment is funded, acquired, or used should give strong consideration
to the public's safety and welfare, civil rights, and civil liberties, and should be based on meaningful
public input.
709.3 POLICY
It is the policy of the Arroyo Grande Police Department that members of this department comply
with the provisions of Government Code § 7071 with respect to military equipment and that
there are legally enforceable safeguards, including transparency, oversight, and accountability
measures in place to protect the public's welfare, safety, civil rights, and civil liberties before
"military equipment" is funded, acquired, or used.
709.4 PROCEDURE
DEFINITIONS
1. Governing Body - The elected or appointed entity that oversees the Arroyo Grande Police
Department.
2. Military Equipment - Any of a wide variety of items as defined by California Government Code
section 7070 subsections (c)(1) through (c)(16).
709.5 GENERAL
1. The Department shall obtain approval of the governing body annually prior to engaging in any
of the following activities:
a. Requesting military equipment available pursuant to Section 2576a of Title 10 of the United
States Government Code.
b. Seeking funds for military equipment including, but not limited to, applying for a grant,
soliciting or accepting privater, local, state, or federal funds, in kind donations, or other donations
or transfers.
c. Acquiring military equipment either permanently or temporarily, including by borrowing or
leasing.
d. Collaborating with another law enforcement agency in the deployment or other use of military
equipment within the territorial jurisdiction of the governing body.
Page 37 of 330
Arroyo Grande Police Department
Arroyo Grande PD CA Policy Manual
Military Equipment
Copyright Lexipol, LLC 2024/03/18, All Rights Reserved.
Published with permission by Arroyo Grande Police
Department
Military Equipment - 3
e. Using any new or existing military equipment for a purpose in a manner, or by a person not
previously approved by the governing body pursuant to policy.
f. Soliciting or responding to a proposal for entering into an agreement with, any other person
or entity to seek funds for, apply to receive, acquire, use, or collaborate in the use of, military
equipment.
2. In seeking the approval of the governing body, the Department shall submit a proposed military
equipment use policy, or subsequent amendments, to the City Council and the public via the law
enforcement agency's website at least 30 days prior to any public hearing concerning military
equipment use.
A. MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE CONSIDERATIONS
1. The military equipment acquired and authorized by the Department is:
a. Necessary because there is no reasonable alternative that can achieve the same objective
civilian nd officer safety.
b. Reasonably cost effective compared to available alternatives that can achieve the same
objective or civilian and officer safety.
2. Military equipment shall only be used by an Department employee only after applicable training,
including any course required by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training
(P.O.S.T.), has been completed, unless exigent circumstances arise.
709.6 MILITARY EQUIPMENT COORDINATOR
The Chief of Police should designate a member of this department to act as the military equipment
coordinator. The responsibilities of the military equipment coordinator include but are not limited to:
(a)Acting as liaison to the governing body for matters related to the requirements of this
policy.
(b)Identifying department equipment that qualifies as military equipment in the current
possession of the Department, or the equipment the Department intends to acquire
that requires approval by the governing body.
(c)Conducting an inventory of all military equipment at least annually.
(d)Collaborating with any allied agency that may use military equipment within the
jurisdiction of Arroyo Grande Police Department (Government Code § 7071).
(e)Preparing for, scheduling, and coordinating the annual community engagement
meeting to include:
1.Publicizing the details of the meeting.
2.Preparing for public questions regarding the department’s funding, acquisition,
and use of equipment.
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(f)Preparing the annual military equipment report for submission to the Chief of Police
and ensuring that the report is made available on the department website (Government
Code § 7072).
(g)Establishing the procedure for a person to register a complaint or concern, or how that
person may submit a question about the use of a type of military equipment, and how
the Department will respond in a timely manner.
709.7 ANNUAL REPORT
Upon approval of a military equipment policy, the Chief of Police or the authorized designee should
submit a military equipment report to the governing body for each type of military equipment
approved within one year of approval, and annually thereafter for as long as the military equipment
is available for use (Government Code § 7072).
The Chief of Police or the authorized designee should also make each annual military equipment
report publicly available on the department's website for as long as the military equipment available
for use. The report shall include all information required by Government Code § 7072 for the
preceding calender year for each type pf military equipment inventory.
The annual military equipment report shall, at minimum, include the following information:
a. A summary of how the military equipment was used and the purpose of use.
b. A summary of complaints or concerns received regarding the use of military equipment.
c. The results of any internal audits, any information about violations on military equipment use
policy, and any actions taken in response.
d. The total annual cost for each type of military equipment, including acquisition, personnel
training, transportation, maintenance, storage, upgrades, and other ongoing costs, and from what
source funds will be provided for the military equipment in the calender year following submission
of the annual military equipment.
e. The quantity possessed for each type of military equipment.
f. Projected purchases of military equipment in the next year and the quantity sought for each type
of military equipment.
709.8 MILITARY EQUIPMENT INVENTORY
The following constitutes a list of qualifying equipment for the Department:
MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE PDF.pdf
709.9 APPROVAL
The Chief of Police or the authorized designee shall obtain approval from the governing body by
way of an ordinance adopting the military equipment policy. As part of the approval process, the
Chief of Police or the authorized designee shall ensure the proposed military equipment policy is
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submitted to the governing body and is available on the department website at least 30 days prior
to any public hearing concerning the military equipment at issue (Government Code § 7071). The
military equipment policy must be approved by the governing body prior to engaging in any of the
following (Government Code § 7071):
(a)Requesting military equipment made available pursuant to 10 USC § 2576a.
(b)Seeking funds for military equipment, including but not limited to applying for a grant,
soliciting or accepting private, local, state, or federal funds, in-kind donations, or other
donations or transfers.
(c)Acquiring military equipment either permanently or temporarily, including by borrowing
or leasing.
(d)Collaborating with another law enforcement agency in the deployment or other use of
military equipment within the jurisdiction of this department.
(e)Using any new or existing military equipment for a purpose, in a manner, or by a person
not previously approved by the governing body.
(f)Soliciting or responding to a proposal for, or entering into an agreement with, any other
person or entity to seek funds for, apply to receive, acquire, use, or collaborate in the
use of military equipment.
(g)Acquiring military equipment through any means not provided above.
709.10 COORDINATION WITH OTHER JURISDICTIONS
This policy recognizes the need for agencies to provide assistance to each other, whether
in ongoing, combined, or regional operations, occasional planned operations, or in exigent
circumstances. Where applicable to the provisions og Government Code §7070 through 7075,
such assisting agencies should comply with their respective military equipment use policies when
rendering assistance.
709.11 EXIGENT CIRCUMSTANCES
The Arroyo Grande Police Department participates in the San Luis Obispo Regional S.W.A.T.
Team who is responsible for high risk operations within the City of Arroyo Grande. The police
department also works closely with local, county, state, and federal law enforcement agencies. In
exigent circumstances such as, but not limited to, an active shooter, rapidly evolving incident, high
risk operations, civil unrest,natural disaster, or officer needs help incident, with the approval of the
Chief of Police or designee, military equipment may be deployed from outside entities to promote
safety and security of community members. If the police department acquires, borrows, or uses
military equipment in exigent circumstances, it will provide written notification of acquisition or use
of to the City Council within 30 days following commencement of such exigent circumstances,
unless such information is confidential or privileged under local, state, or federal law.
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709.12 CATALOGING OF MILITARY EQUIPMENT
All military equipment use equipment kept and maintained by the Arroyo Grande Police
Department shall be cataloged in such way to address the following requirments:
a. The manufacturer's description of the equipment.
b. The capabilities of the equipment.
c. The purpose and authorized uses for which the Department proposes to use the equipment.
d. The expected lifespan of the equipment.
e. The fiscal impacts, both for initial purchase and continued maintained.
f. The quantity of the equipment whether maintained or intend to acquire.
709.13 COMPLIANCE
The department operations commander will establish that all department members comply with
this policy. The commander, along with the range master lead officer will conduct an annual audit
and will report directly to the Chief of Police. for direction.
709.14 COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
Within 30 days of submitting and publicly releasing the annual report, the Department shall hold
at least one well-publicized and conveniently located community engagement meeting, at which
the Department should discuss the report and respond to public questions regarding the funding,
acquisition, or use of military equipment.
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Attachments
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MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE PDF.pdf - 8
MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE PDF.pdf
MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE PDF.pdf
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ARROYO GRANDE POLICE DEPARTMENT
MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE & INVENTORY
1 | Page
01/01/2022
PURPOSE
This policy establishes guidelines for the acquisition, funding, use and reporting of “military equipment”,
as the term is defined in Government Code section 7070. This policy is provided to fulfill the obligations
set forth in Assembly Bill No. 481. These obligations include, but are not limited to, seeking approval on
specific items deemed to be military equipment and requirements related to compliance, annual
reporting, cataloging, and complaints regarding these items.
POLICY
It is the policy of the Arroyo Grande Police Department that there are legally enforceable safeguards
including transparency, oversight, and accountability measures in place to protect the public’s welfare,
safety, civil rights, and civil liberties before military equipment is funded, acquired, or used.
PHILOSOPHY
The acquisition of military equipment and its deployment in our communities may impact the public’s
safety and welfare. The public has a right to know about any funding, acquisition, or use of military
equipment by local government officials, as well as a right to participate in any government agency’s
decision to fund, acquire, or use such equipment. Decisions regarding whether and how military
equipment is funded, acquired, or used should give strong consideration to the public’s welfare, safety,
civil rights, and civil liberties, and should be based on meaningful public input.
PROCEDURE
A. DEFINITIONS
1. Governing Body – The elected entity that oversees the Arroyo Grande Police Department.
2. Military Equipment – Any of a wide variety of items as defined by California Government Code
section 7070, subsections (c)(1) through (c)(16).
B. GENERAL
1) The Department shall obtain approval of the governing body annually prior to engaging in any of the
following activities:
a. Requesting military equipment made available pursuant to Section 2576a of Title 10
of the United States Code.
b. Seeking funds for military equipment including, but not limited to, applying for a
grant, soliciting or accepting private, local, state, or federal funds, in-kind donations,
or other donations or transfers.
c. Acquiring military equipment either permanently or temporarily, including by
borrowing or leasing.
d. Collaborating with another law enforcement agency in the deployment or other use
of military equipment within the territorial jurisdiction of the governing body.
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e. Using any new or existing military equipment for a purpose, in a manner, or by a
person not previously approved by the governing body pursuant to general order.
f. Soliciting or responding to a proposal for, or entering into an agreement with, any
other person or entity to seek funds for, apply to receive, acquire, use, or
collaborate in the use of, military equipment.
2) In seeking the approval of the governing body, the Department shall submit a proposed military
equipment use policy, or subsequent amendments, to the City Council and the public via the law
enforcement agency’s internet website at least 30 days prior to any public hearing concerning the
military equipment at issue.
C. MILITARY EQUIPMENT USE CONSIDERATIONS
1) The military equipment acquired and authorized by the Department is:
a. Necessary because there is no reasonable alternative that can achieve the same
objective of officer and civilian safety.
b. Reasonably cost effective compared to available alternatives that can achieve the
same objective of officer and civilian safety.
2) Military equipment shall only be used by a Department employee only after applicable training,
including any course required by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training (POST),
has been completed, unless exigent circumstances arise.
D. MILITARY EQUIPMENT REPORTING CONSIDERATIONS
1) The Department shall submit an annual military equipment report to City Council that addresses
each type of military equipment possessed by the Department.
2) The Department shall also make each annual military equipment report publicly available on its
internet website for as long as the military equipment is available for use.
3) The annual military equipment report shall, at a minimum, include the following information for the
immediately preceding calendar year for each type of military equipment:
a. A summary of how the military equipment was used and the purpose of its use.
b. A summary of any complaints or concerns received concerning the military equipment.
c. The results of any internal audits, any information about violations of the military
equipment use policy, and any actions taken in response.
d. The total annual cost for each type of military equipment, including acquisition, personnel,
training, transportation, maintenance, storage, upgrade, and other ongoing costs, and from
what source funds will be provided for the military equipment in the calendar year following
submission of the annual military equipment report.
e. The quantity possessed for each type of military equipment.
f. If AGPD intends to acquire additional military equipment in the next year, the quantity
sought for each type of military equipment.
i. Within 30 days of submitting and publicly releasing an annual military
equipment report, AGPD shall hold at least one well-publicized and conveniently
located community engagement meeting, at which the general public may
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discuss and ask questions regarding the annual military equipment report and
AGPD’s funding, acquisition, or use of military equipment.
E. CATALOGING OF MILITARY USE EQUIPMENT
All military use equipment kept and maintained by the Arroyo Grande Police Department
shall be cataloged in a way which addresses each of the following requirements:
1. The manufacturers description of the equipment.
2. The capabilities of the equipment.
3. The purposes and authorized uses for which the Department proposes to use the equipment.
4. The expected lifespan of the equipment.
5. The fiscal impact of the equipment, both initially and for on-going maintenance.
6. The quantity of the equipment, whether maintained or sought.
7. Required Training to meet CA - POST standard of use.
F. COMPLIANCE
1. The Department Operations Commander will ensure that all Department members comply
with this policy. The Arroyo Grande Police Department Command staff will conduct an
annual audit. The Chief of Police or designee will be notified of any policy violations and, if
needed, the violation(s) will be referred to the overseeing Division Commander and handled
in accordance with AGPD Policy 1018.6 (ADMINISTRATIVE INVESTIGATIONS). All instances of
non-compliance will be reported to City Council via the annual military equipment report.
2. Any member of the public can register a question or concern regarding military use
equipment by contacting the Arroyo Grande Police Department on duty Watch Commander
at 805-473-5110. A response to the question or concern shall be completed by the
Department in a timely manner.
3. Any member of the public can submit a complaint to any member of the Department, and in
any form i.e. in person, telephone, email, etc.). Once the complaint is received, it should be
routed to the Internal Affairs Division in accordance with AGPD Policy 1018 (Personnel
Complaints).
G. FUNDING
The Department shall seek council approval for military equipment, including, but not limited to,
applying for a grant, soliciting or accepting private, local, state, or federal funds, in-kind
donations, or other donations or transfers.
1. The Department has authority to apply for funding prior to obtaining council
approval in the case of exigent circumstances. The Department shall obtain
council approval as soon as practicable.
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H. MILITARY USE EQUIPMENT
1. Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS): An unmanned aircraft along with the associated equipment
necessary to control it remotely
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost of current UAS:
i. DJI MAVIC ENTERPRISE Advanced, cost: $6,900 each, quantity: 2. UAS that has a
color and inferred camera as well as audible speaker and light. Capable of video
recording, weighs 909 grams, and has approx. 30 minutes of flight time.
b) Purpose
To be deployed when its view would assist officers or incident commanders with the
following situations, which include but are not limited to:
i. major collision investigations.
ii. search for missing persons.
iii. natural disaster management.
iv. crime scene photography.
v. SWAT, tactical, or other public safety and life preservation missions.
vi. In response to specific requests from local, state, or federal fire authorities for
fire response and/or prevention.
c) Authorized Use
Only assigned operators who have completed the required training shall be permitted to
operate the DJI Mavic during approved missions.
d) Expected Life Span
All UAS equipment, 3-5 years.
e) Fiscal Impact
Annual maintenance and battery replacement cost is approximately $200.
f) Training
All Department UAS operators are licensed by the Federal Aviation Administration for UAS
operation. In addition, each operator must attend a department training and ongoing
quarterly training.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under FAA Regulation 14 CFR Part 107, and the City of Arroyo Grande
UAS policy. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize UAS only for official law enforcement
purposes, and in a manner that respects the privacy of our community, pursuant to State
and Federal law.
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2. 40 MM Launchers and Rounds: 40MM Launchers are utilized by department personnel as a less
lethal tool to launch impact rounds.
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) DEFENSE (LMT) TECHNOLOGY, 40MM SINGLE SHOT LAUNCHER, cost: $1000, quantity:
9. The 40MM Single Launcher is a tactical single shot launcher that features an
expandable ROGERS Super Stock and an adjustable Integrated Front Grip (IFG) with
light rail. It will fire standard 40mm less lethal ammunition, up to 4.8 inches in
cartridge length. It will launch a 40MM less lethal round up to 131 feet. This less lethal
platform replaced the Bean Bag shotgun and is authorized to be used by patrol
personnel. The launcher is orange in color and has a holographic red dot sighting
system.
2) BYRNA SDI. The 40mm BIP is a blunt impact kinetic energy round. Cost: $22 per round,
quantity: 50. The patented technology involves an internal energy absorption system,
as well as a collapsible gel head. BIPs have an effective minimal optimal range of 6.6
feet (2m), though are operational at point blank. In independent party Blunt Trauma
Testing of several 40mm Impact rounds, the BIP round had the lowest impact force
response. The Viscous criterion (VC) was used as an indicator of injury severity, the
higher (VC) value the higher the risk of injury. The BIP Peaked at (0.10) while the other
rounds peaked at (.012-.097) The BIP has been designed utilizing ballistic technologies,
which allow for consistent in-flight stability throughout an almost flat trajectory.
These rounds have repeatedly shown effectiveness and reliability at ranges up to 150
feet (45m)
3) DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY, FERRETT 40MM LIQUID BARRICADE PENETRATOR ROUND,
cost: $23, quantity: 15. A 40MM round used to penetrate barriers, such as windows,
hollow core doors, wallboard and thin plywood. Upon impacting the barrier, the nose
cone ruptures and instantaneously delivers a small chemical payload inside of a
structure or vehicle. In a tactical deployment situation, the 40mm Ferret is primarily
used to dislodge barricaded subjects from confined areas. Its purpose is to minimize
the risks to all parties through pain compliance, temporary discomfort and/or
incapacitation of potentially violent or dangerous subjects. This is for use by SWAT
team members only.
b) Purpose
To limit the escalation of conflict and preserve live where the employment of lethal force is
prohibited or undesirable.
c) Authorized Use
Situations for use of the less lethal weapon systems may include, but are not limited to:
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i. Self-destructive, dangerous and/or combative individuals.
ii. Riot/crowd control and civil unrest incidents.
iii. Circumstances where a tactical advantage can be obtained.
iv. Potentially vicious animals.
v. Training exercises or approved demonstrations.
d) Training
Sworn members utilizing 40MM less lethal chemical agents or impact rounds are trained in
there use by POST certified less lethal and chemical agent instructors.
e) Lifespan
• Defense Technology LMT- 25 years.
• BYRNA SDI. The 40mm BIP- 5 years.
• Model 2262 Liquid Barricade Penetrator round- 5 years.
f) Fiscal Impact
Annual maintenance is approximately $25 for each launcher.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under AGPD policy 308.8. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize the 40mm
only for official law enforcement purposes, and pursuant to State and Federal law, including
those regarding the use of force.
3. Distraction Devices: A distract device is ideal for distracting dangerous suspects during assaults,
hostage rescue, room entry or other high-risk arrest situations.
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) Defense Technology #8901, Cost $50 Quantity: 6. The Distraction Device® Reload
utilizes a standard military-style M201A1 type fuze and produces 175 dB of sound
output at 5 feet and 6-8 million candelas for 10 milliseconds. This reload is for use in
the Distraction Device low roll body.
b) Purpose
To produce atmospheric over-pressure and brilliant white light and, as a result, can cause short-
term (6 - 8 seconds) physiological/psychological sensory deprivation to give officers a tactical
advantage.
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c) Authorized Use
i. Diversionary Devices shall only be used:
ii. By officers who have been trained in their proper use.
iii. In hostage and barricaded subject situations.
iv. In high risk warrant (search/arrest) services where there may be extreme
hazards to officers.
v. During other high-risk situations where their use would enhance officer safety.
vi. During training exercises.
d) Lifespan
Until used.
e) Fiscal Impact
No annual maintenance.
f) Training
Prior to use, officers must attend diversionary device training that is conducted by Post certified
instructors.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under AGPD policy 408. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize diversion devices
only for official law enforcement purposes, and pursuant to State and Federal law regarding the
use of force.
4. Rifles: Guns that are fired from shoulder level, having a long spirally grooved barrel intended to
make bullets spin and thereby have greater accuracy over a long distance.
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) Sig Sauer, MCX Virtus Patrol Semi-Automatic Rifle. Cost $2000, quantity 16, officially
designated Rifle, Caliber 5.56 NATO. Standard issued service weapon.
2) Remington .223 CALIBER 55 GRAIN RIFLE ROUND, cost: $349 per case of 1000, quantity:
10 cases. Remington ammo made by PMC. This full metal jacket rounds is used for
training and CA POST required qualification.
3) Hornady Black 5.56 Nato 75 GRAIN HD SBR RIFLE ROUND. Cost $ 365 per case of 1000,
quantity 4 cases. 5.56 Nato 75 gr InterLock HD SBR Hornady Black is designed specifically
for 10.5"-11.5" SBR’s by using proprietary propellant technology and a bullet designed
with technology from industry leading Critical Duty FlexLock bullets. This round provides
exceptional ammunition performance in SBR’s suppressed or unsuppressed, with
virtually no flash or residue, dramatically reduced sound signature, will not foul or
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overheat suppressors, uniform velocity and accuracy, and provides controllable rate of
fire in automatic platforms. Designed to meet the requirements of the FBI protocol, this
round is the optimum choice for 10.5"-11.5" barreled 5.56 rifles. This is the Duty round
for standard issue patrol rifles.
b) Purpose
To be used as precision weapons to address a threat with more precision and/or greater
distances than a handgun, if present and feasible.
c) Authorized Use
Only members that are POST certified are authorized to use a rifle.
d) Lifespan
1) Sig Sauer, MCX Virtus Patrol Semi-Automatic Rifle - no expiration.
2) Remington .223 CALIBER 55 GRAIN RIFLE ROUND - no expiration.
3) Hornady Black 5.56 Nato 75 GRAIN HD SBR RIFLE ROUND - no expiration.
e) Fiscal Impact
Annual maintenance is approximately $50 for each rifle. Annual Ammunition cost is
accounted for in current department budget. Rifle ammunition accounts for
approximately $3000 annually.
f) Training
Prior to using a rifle officers must be certified by POST instructors in the operation of the rifle.
Additionally, all members that operate any rifle are required to pass a range qualification 4
times a year.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under AGPD policy 312 and 432. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize rifles
only for official law enforcement purposes, and pursuant to State and Federal law regarding the
use of force. All Rifles deployed by Arroyo Grande Police Department are owned by the Police
Department.
5.Chemical Agent and Smoke Canisters: Canisters that contain chemical agents that are released when
deployed.
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY, Han-Ball CS GRENADE, #519, cost: $48, quantity: 10. The Han-
Ball™ CS Grenade is an outdoor use grenade expelling its payload in approximately 15-
20 seconds. The rubber ball round has an overall size of 4.8 in. tall, including the fuse
head, and 3.1 in. diameter. This devise is for use by members of the SWAT team in a
tactical environment.
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2) DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY Rubber Ball Blast Grenade, Inert. Cost $ 50, quantity 2. The Inert
Rubber Blast Ball Grenade can be used effectively in both training and crowd
management situations. It simulates the dispersion of Riot Control Agents from a CS,
CN, or OC Blast Ball in a training environment, but without the actual chemical
exposure. Deployed in crowd management /custodial situations to deliver light/sound
stimuli from a rubber ball style grenade without chemical agent exposure. This devise is
for use by members of the SWAT team in a tactical environment.
b) Purpose
To limit the escalation of conflict where employment of lethal force is prohibited or undesirable.
Situations for use of the less lethal weapon systems may include, but are not limited to:
i. Self-destructive, dangerous and/or combative individuals.
ii. Riot/crowd control and civil unrest incidents.
iii. Circumstances where a tactical advantage can be obtained.
iv. Potentially vicious animals.
v. Training exercises or approved demonstrations.
vi. Authorized Use
vii. Only officers who have received POST certification in the use of chemical agents
are authorized to use these agents.
c) Training
Sworn members utilizing chemical agent canisters are certified by POST less lethal and chemical
agent instructors.
d) Lifespan
5 years from manufacturing date.
e) Fiscal Impact
No annual maintenance.
f) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under the AGPD use of force policy 300. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize
chemical agents only for official law enforcement purposes, and pursuant to State and Federal
law, including those regarding the use of force.
6. PepperBall Launcher: A device that discharges irritant projectiles.
a) Description, quantity, capabilities, and purchase cost
1) PepperBall FTC CARBINE, cost: $590, quantity 4. The FTC is a high-capacity, semi-
automatic launcher that is reliable and accurate, it features a hopper that can hold up to
180 rounds and a flexible air source configuration. PepperBall® is the most versatile
non-lethal system available, allowing officers to deploy it in a wide range of situations.
PepperBall's many uses include:
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1. Anti-riot
2. Combative suspects
3. Vehicle interdiction
4. Non-compliant individuals
2) PepperBall LIVE-X PROJECTILE, cost: $3 per projectile, quantity 500. The Live Projectile
contains a concentrated amount of PAVA pepper powder. Discharged from a PepperBall
Launcher, the projectile has a velocity of 280-350 FPS. The projectile has a direct impact
of 60ft and an area of saturation of 150+ft. The projectile contains 5% PAVA Powder.
3) PepperBall Glass Breaker Cost $2.50 per Projectile, Quantity 60. A solid polymer
projectile used for breaking out residential windows and side-glass of automobiles. Not
for use on humans or animals.
4) PepperBall INERT round. Cost $1 per projectile. Quantity 200. Containing a harmless,
scented powder, this projectile is best suited for training, qualifications, and direct
impact when chemical exposure is not desired.
b) Purpose
To limit the escalation of conflict where employment of lethal force is prohibited or undesirable.
Situations for use of the less lethal weapon systems may include but, are not limited to:
i. Self-destructive, dangerous and/or combative individuals.
ii. Riot/crowd control and civil unrest incidents.
iii. Circumstances where a tactical advantage can be obtained.
iv. Potentially vicious animals.
v. Training exercises or approved demonstrations.
c) Authorized Use
Only those officers who have been trained in the use of PepperBall launchers are authorized to
use the PepperBall launchers.
d) Training
Sworn members utilizing PepperBall launchers and projectiles are trained in there use by
PepperBall certified less lethal and chemical agent instructors.
e) Lifespan
i. PepperBall FTC Carbine- 20 years
ii. PepperBall Live-X Projectile- 3 years
iii. PepperBall Glass Breaker- 20 years
iv. PepperBall INERT Projectile- 3 years
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f) Fiscal impact
Annual maintenance is approximately $25 for each PepperBall launcher.
g) Legal and Procedural Rules
Use is established under AGPD policy 308.6.1. It is the policy of the AGPD to utilize PepperBall
only for official law enforcement purposes, and pursuant to State and Federal law, including
those regarding the use of force.
MAINTENANCE OF MILITARY USE SUPPLY LEVELS
When munitions stock for "military equipment" have reached significantly low levels, or have been
exhausted, the Department may order replacement stock based upon current approved city operational
budget in a calendar year without city council approval to maintain essential availability for the
Department’s needs. The purchase of this would be included in the annual report.
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