HomeMy WebLinkAboutCC 2026-04-28_11a Workforce Vacancies AB 2561 PresentationItem 11.a.
MEMORANDUM
TO: City Council
FROM: Ashley Garcia, Human Resources Officer
SUBJECT: City Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends
Presentation (Assembly Bill 2561)
DATE: April 28, 2026
RECOMMENDATION:
1) Conduct a public hearing and receive and file the City of Arroyo Grande Workforce
Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends presentation for the year ending
December 31, 2025, to comply with Assembly Bill 2561; and
2) Find that the presentation about workforce vacancies, recruitment and retention trends
is not a project subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) because it
has no potential to result in either a direct, or reasonably foreseeable indirect, physical
change in the environment. (State CEQA Guidelines, §§ 15060 (c)(2) and (3), 15378.)
IMPACT ON FINANCIAL AND PERSONNEL RESOURCES:
The only cost associated with implementation of Assembly Bill 2561 (AB 2561) is staff
time in developing the report and presentation, and interfacing with the bargaining units
regarding presentations. Although AB 2561 created local mandates, it specifically
precludes any reimbursement from the State for costs mandated by this act.
BACKGROUND:
Governor Newsom's signing of AB 2561 on September 22, 2024, introduced new annual
requirements for public agencies to address and publicly report on staffing vacancies and
recruitment and retention efforts. As part of this law, public agencies must also highlight
hiring challenges and potential policy obstacles. If vacancy rates in a bargaining unit
exceed 20%, agencies must provide further details on job openings, applicant numbers,
hiring timelines, and strategies for improving compensation and working conditions.
Additionally, employee organizations are given the opportunity to present their
perspectives during these public hearings. This report outlines the City’s workforce
composition, vacancies, and strategies to attract and retain employees. While recruitment
and hiring remain top priorities, the City also focuses on long-term retention through
employee recognition, internal promotion opportunities, and workplace improvements
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Item 11.a.
City Council
City Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends Presentation
(Assembly Bill 2561)
April 28, 2026
Page 2
such as alternative work schedules and professional development. All data collected is
from the 2025 calendar year.
At its April 8, 20251, meeting, the City Council adopted procedures for public hearings
under Assembly Bill 2561 and directed staff to incorporate the procedure i nto the City
Council Handbook. At its April 22, 20252, meeting, the City Council conducted its first AB
2561 public hearing and received and filed the City of Arr oyo Grande Workforce
Vacancies, Recruitment and Retention Trends presentation for the year ending
December 31, 2024.
ANALYSIS OF ISSUES:
The City has four (4) bargaining groups (two represented and two unrepresented),
consisting of 86 authorized regular full-time equivalent (FTE) positions. For the purposes
of vacancy tracking, staff excluded interns from the FTE count due to the transitory nature
of the roles. To distinguish from the Personnel Summary included in the budget, the five
members of City Council and contract City Attorney are also not included in the total
position count for vacancy tracking.
City staff also support the Human Resources function of Five Cities Fire Authority (FCFA);
however, their agency-specific vacancy report was presented separately to the FCFA
Board of Directors on April 20, 2026.
Table 1: Count of Regular Full- and Part-Time Positions by Bargaining Group as
of December 31, 2025
City of Arroyo Grande Bargaining Group Position Count
Service Employees International Union (SEIU) 30
Police Officers’ Association (POA) 27
Unrepresented Management Group 23
Unrepresented Part-time Employees1 6
Total 86
1Interns are excluded from this part-time position count to track vacancies, due to the transitory nature of the roles.
Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention
Vacancies
Position vacancies are created for a few reasons, including when newly budgeted
positions are approved, following internal movement such as a promotion or transfer, or
when an employee leaves the organization due to retirement, voluntary resignation, or
involuntary termination. When vacancies occur, it is a high priority for the Human
Resources team and the City’s hiring managers to fill vacant positions to ensure continuity
1 https://pub-arroyogrande.escribemeetings.com/filestream.ashx?DocumentId=14280
2 https://pub-arroyogrande.escribemeetings.com/filestream.ashx?DocumentId=14364
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Item 11.a.
City Council
City Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends Presentation
(Assembly Bill 2561)
April 28, 2026
Page 3
of services, maintain operational efficiency, minimize the need for overtime, and minimize
disruptions to departmental functions.
Timely recruitment and hiring efforts help the City sustain its workforce, meet community
needs, and uphold service standards while also providing opportunities for internal growth
and external talent acquisition. Although AB 2561 now requires staff to present annually
on the status of vacancies and efforts to recruit and retain staff, it has always been a
priority for departments to fill vacancies as soon as reasonably possible.
Throughout the 2025 calendar year, the City’s average vacancy rate across all bargaining
units was 5.8%. The vacancy rate is calculated monthly as the quantity of vacancies
divided by the quantity of positions. For context, a vacancy rate between 5-10% is
considered healthy to maintain a balance of filling open positions and ensuring efficient
operations. As of December 31, 2025, the vacancy rate for each bargaining group was
below 20%, ending the year with a 9.3% vacancy rate across the organization:
Table 2: Vacancy Rates by Bargaining Group as of December 31, 2025
City of Arroyo Grande Bargaining Group Vacancy Rate
Service Employees International Union (SEIU) 10.3%
Police Officers’ Association (POA) 18.5%
Unrepresented Management Group 0%
Unrepresented Part-time Employees 0%
Citywide 9.3%
Vacancies created in 2025 stem from a combination of factors, including resignations for
employment opportunities elsewhere, retirements, unsuccessful completion of
probationary period, and other personal reasons. In calendar year 202 5, there were three
retirements. Retirement is typically planned and predictable and is considered natural
turnover, excluded from avoidable turnover and retention metrics.
Recruitment and Retention
Filling vacancies and recruiting top talent are critical to delivering core services to the
community and carrying out Council’s priorities but retaining that talent is equally essential
for sustaining long-term success and minimizing future vacancies. The Human Resources
team recognizes recruitment is focused on identifying, attracting, and hiring the right
people, and retention is about keeping employees engaged, satisfied, and committed to
the organization long-term. Both are critical for the success of the organization, especially
in today’s competitive job market.
In calendar year 2025, the City successfully filled 18 vacancies, seven of which were
created by internal promotion. The average amount of time to fill a regular vacant position
was 83 days for external recruitment and 18 days to fill internally via promotion. The City
received 409 job applications in 2025. While the City’s average vacancy rate during 2025
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Item 11.a.
City Council
City Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends Presentation
(Assembly Bill 2561)
April 28, 2026
Page 4
was 5.8%, hiring for certain regular positions remains a challenge. Contributing factors
include the rising demand for talent in specific sectors, such as civil engineers and police
officers, the high cost-of-living in the south San Luis Obispo County area, and its
geographical distance from a major metropolitan center, which can limit the applicant
pool.
To assist in recruitment and retention efforts specific to the Police Department, the City
Council approved the Lateral Police Officer Recruiting Incentive Program in 2019. While
these incentives come with a cost, the benefits of filled positions far outweigh the
expense. In 2025, the Police Department successfully hired 2 lateral Police Officers,
which City staff believes was the result of the incentive program. The City also had two
experienced officers choose to leave the Department for nearby agencies with similar
programs, showing how competitive the job market is for public safety talent and how
incentive programs can make a difference.
Staff continue to enhance the recruitment process with targeted marketing flyers,
expanded use of social media to promote available jobs, and outreach to specific
professional associations and local schools and colleges to attract candidates specifically
interested in local government career opportunities. From 2024 to 2025, the City improved
its hiring time by shortening the hiring process by an average of 34 days. In March 2026,
City of Arroyo Grande Recreation Services was named “Gold Best Place to Work” by the
SLO Tribune Best of the Central Coast, an honor the City will highlight in its recruitment
efforts.
For calendar year 2025, the City’s retention rate was 92%, reflecting a strong ability to
retain employees. The retention rate is calculated as the quantity of employees at the
beginning of the calendar year, divided by the quantity of those employees who remained
with the organization through the end of calen dar year. The average tenure for City
employees is 9.1 years, demonstrating a stable workforce.
To meet the changing desires of employees, the City incorporates several retention
strategies including offering alternative 9/80 work schedules, and hybrid t elework options
to help employees balance work and personal life. Employees are encouraged to use
their paid time off to rest and recharge, reducing burnout and supporting a healthy work
life balance. Second, the City has invested in professional developme nt and training
programs to help prepare employees for career advancement as well as enhance
employee engagement. Employees are also recognized formally through an employee
recognition program. This ultimately leads to higher retention rates, as employees feel
more valued, aligned with their roles, and connected to the City’s mission. The City is
currently engaged in a Classification and Compensation study to ensure our
compensation plan remains competitive within the local job market.
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Item 11.a.
City Council
City Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends Presentation
(Assembly Bill 2561)
April 28, 2026
Page 5
With data now in place for key metrics related to vacancies, recruitment, and retention,
the City can begin tracking year-over-year trends. Table 3 highlights areas of
improvement as well as opportunities for continued progress.
Table 3: 2024 vs. 2025 Vacancies, Recruitment and Retention Metrics
Metric 2024 2025
Citywide vacancy rate as of December 31 7% 9.3%
Average monthly vacancy rate 6% 5.8%
Retirements 2 3
Vacancies filled 14 18
Average time to fill vacancy 117 days 83 days
Total job applications received 220 409
Lateral Police Officers hired 2 2
Annual Staff Retention Rate 88% 92%
Average Tenure of City Employees 8.6 years 9.1 years
In closing, the City has made meaningful progress in reducing vacancies by shortening
hiring timelines, adopting new recruitment strategies, and investing in employee
development. These efforts will remain a priority for Human Resources, department
heads, and supervisors across the organization. By continuing to focus on engagement,
competitive compensation, professional growth, and recognition, the City can continue to
foster an environment where talent not only thrives but stays long-term.
ALTERNATIVES:
The following alternatives are provided for the Council’s consideration:
1. Conduct a public hearing; and receive and file the City of Arroyo Grande Workforce
Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends presentation for the year ending
December 31, 2025 to comply with AB 2561;
2. Direct staff to present the status of vacancies and recruitment and retention efforts
during a public hearing more than once per fiscal year. The law only requires such
reporting on an annual basis before a budget is adopted, and providing updates
more frequently does not allow for collection of sufficient data to present accurate
and appropriately representative reporting; or
3. Provide other direction to staff.
ADVANTAGES:
The recommended action complies with the requirements of AB 2561.
DISADVANTAGES:
None.
Page 65 of 209
Item 11.a.
City Council
City Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends Presentation
(Assembly Bill 2561)
April 28, 2026
Page 6
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW:
The presentation about workforce vacancies, recruitment and retention trends is not a
project subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) because it has no
potential to result in either a direct, or reasonabl y foreseeable indirect, physical change
in the environment. (State CEQA Guidelines, §§ 15060 (c)(2) and (3), 15378.)
PUBLIC NOTIFICATION AND COMMENTS:
The Agenda was posted at City Hall and on the City’s website in accordance with
Government Code Section 54954.2.
ATTACHMENTS:
1. City of Arroyo Grande Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention Trends
presentation
2. Public Comment Received
Page 66 of 209
Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment and Retention Trends (AB 2561)
City of Arroyo Grande
April 28, 202 6
ATTACHMENT 1
Page 67 of 209
Recommendation
2
1.Conduct a public hearing and receive and file the City of
Arroyo Grande Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and
Retention Trends presentation for the year ending
December 31, 2025, to comply with Assembly Bill 2561
Page 68 of 209
Agenda
3
City-wide
Workforce
Vacancy
Information
Recruitment
Statistics
Hiring Issues Staff Retention
Page 69 of 209
City-wide
Workforce
86 Total Budgeted/Authorized full-time equivalent
positions provide the following services to the
public:
•Community Development
•Recreation Services
•Police Services
•Public Works
•City Administration
•Administrative Services
•Human Resources
•Legislative & Information Services
4Page 70 of 209
2025 Calendar Year Vacancies
5
Calendar Year 2025 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
# of Vacancies Created 1 0 1 1 1 0 4 1 4 1 2 4
# of Vacancies Filled 1 2 2 1 0 0 1 2 5 1 2 1
# of Remaining Vacancies 6 4 3 3 4 4 7 6 5 5 5 8
# of Budgeted FTEs 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 86
% of Vacancies 7.0%4.7%3.5%3.5%4.7%4.7%8.1%7.0%5.8%5.8%5.8%9.3%
•Average % of Vacancies at the End of Each Month: 5.8%
•Highest % of Vacancies at the End of a Month: 9.3%
•Lowest % of Vacancies at the End of a Month: 3.5%
Page 71 of 209
Vacancies by
Unit
6
City of Arroyo Grande Bargaining Group Number of
Vacancies
Budgeted
FTEs
Vacancy
Rate
Service Employees International Union (SEIU)3 30 10.0%
Police Officers’ Association (POA)5 27 18.5%
Unrepresented Management Group 0 23 0.0%
Unrepresented Part-time Employees 0 6 0.0%
Citywide Total 8 86 9.3%
Vacancy Rates by Bargaining Group as of December 31, 2025
Page 72 of 209
Recruitment
Statistics
7
Recruitment Type Number of
Vacancies
Average
Time to Fill
New Internal/External Recruitment 14 83 days
Internal Promotional Recruitment 4 18 days
Citywide Total 18
Calendar Year 2025 Vacancies Filled
Improved hiring time:
•Reduced time to fill metric by 34 days over the
previous year
409 job applications recieved
Page 73 of 209
Hiring
Issues
Obstacles Identified:
•Rising demand for talent in certain sectors
(especially Law Enforcement, Engineering)
•High Cost of Living in SLO County
•Geographical distance from a major
metropolitan center
•To address these obstacles, the City will:
•Continue to highlight the Lateral Police Officer
Hiring Incentive Program
•Promote jobs available through targeted outreach
•Spotlight 2026 Best Place to Work honors
•Ensure our Compensation Plan remains
competitive
8Page 74 of 209
Staff
Retention
Annual Staffing Retention Rate: 92%
Average Tenure: 9.1 years
9
Reasons for Vacancies Created Number of
Vacancies
Newly Budgeted Positions/
Staffing Growth/Reclassification
1
Internal Promotional Opportunity 7
Retirement 3
Involuntary Separation 2
Voluntary Separation 7
Citywide Total 20
2025 Vacancy Reasons
Page 75 of 209
Summary of Vacancy Report
10
Next Steps
•Continue to keep
vacancy rate low
by reducing time
to fill
•Pursue new
strategies to
attract talent for
difficult-to-fill
positions
•Invest in
employee
development
and engagement
Addressing
Vacancies
Recruitment
Challenges
Focus on
Retention
Page 76 of 209
SEIU Presentation
11Page 77 of 209
POA Presentation
12Page 78 of 209
?
Questions & DIscussiOn
13Page 79 of 209
Recommendation
14
1.Conduct a public hearing and receive and file the City of
Arroyo Grande Workforce Vacancies, Recruitment, and
Retention Trends presentation for the year ending
December 31, 2025, to comply with Assembly Bill 2561
Page 80 of 209
Public Comment
Page 81 of 209
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
WILLIAM MANN
President
BRADLEY KLEIN
Vice President
NATALIA HEREDIA
Treasurer
LUPE ENRIQUEZ
Secretary
LAURA ROBINSON
Executive Director
SERVICE EMPLOYEES
INTERNATIONAL UNION
SANTA BARBARA OFFICE
350 S. HOPE AVE # A103
SANTA BARBARA, CA 93105
Phone: 805.963.0601
Fax: 805.963.8341
SANTA MARIA OFFICE
114 N. VINE STREET
SANTA MARIA, CA 93454
Phone: 805.963.0601
Fax: 805.614.7620
April 21, 2026
SEIU Local 620 Written Public Comment for AB 2561 Public Hearing
on Public Sector Vacancies, Recruitment, and Retention.
Dear Mayor Russom and Councilmembers,
Thank you for the opportunity to provide comment on behalf of SEIU
Local 620.
We want to acknowledge and commend the City for its continued
focus on maintaining a low vacancy rate within our unit and the City
as a whole. This is an important achievement, and we sincerely
appreciate the dedication and effort that went into filling our much-
needed public sector positions. Every vacancy addressed directly
supports our members by easing workloads on an already lean crew,
and helps to maintain the high quality of services our community
depends on.
As we recognize this achievement, we also want to emphasize the
value of continued investment in recruitment and retention.
Sustaining competitive wages, strengthening training pathways, and
ensuring manageable workloads are essential to supporting long-
term workforce stability.
SEIU remains committed to collaborating with the City to ensure that
employees have the tools and support they need to excel. We
appreciate the transparency provided through Assembly Bill 2561
reporting, and we look forward to continuing our partnership in
making the City of Arroyo Grande a place where dedicated public
employees choose to build and grow their careers.
Thank you for your time and for your ongoing service to our
community.
Sincerely,
Nicole Bryant
Field Representative
SEIU Local 620
nicole@seiulocal620.org
ATTACHMENT 2
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