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CC 2013-03-26_08.h. Letter of Support for Nipomo Water Supply ProjectMEMORANDUM TO: CITY COUNCIL FROM: TERESA MCCLISH, COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DIRECTOR SUBJECT: CONSIDERATION OF LETTER OF SUPPORT FOR THE NI POMO PHASED SUPPLEMENTAL WATER SUPPLY PROJECT DATE: MARCH 26, 2013 RECOMMENDATION: It is recommended that the City Council submit the attached letter of support for the Nipomo Community Services District Phased Supplemental Water Supply Project to the Board of Directors of the Nipomo Community Services District. IMPACT ON FINANCIAL AND PERSONNEL RESOURCES: No Fiscal impact. BACKGROUND: In 2008, a Judgment was entered for the adjudication of the Santa Maria Groundwater Basin. As part of that Judgment, the Nipomo Community Services District (NCSD) must purchase and deliver a minimum of 2,500 acre-feet of supplemental water each year to the Nipomo Mesa. Additionally, in participation with other staff from neighboring jurisdictions as part of the Northern Cities Management Area (NCMA)Technical Advisory Group, staff and consultants have agreed that the supplemental water provided by the proposed Nipomo Supplemental Water Supply Project would significantly help increase water reliability of the City's groundwater supply. In 2004, the NCSD and the City of Santa Maria entered into a Memorandum of Understanding to establish contract conditions for 3,000 acre-feet of water per year from the City of Santa Maria. In 2010, an Environmental Impact Report was certified for the project. The project was dependent upon a vote to form an assessment district. However, in November 2012, the vote failed. ANALYSIS OF ISSUES: The City relies upon the Santa Maria Groundwater Basin for a large part of its water supply. The long term reliability of this regional resource is potentially threatened by a deepening groundwater depression underlying Nipomo resulting from localized groundwater pumping. In 2011, the Nipomo Supplemental Water Supply Project included the construction of a pipeline and pumping facilities so that Nipomo could receive water from the City of Santa Maria. This would have allowed Nipomo to utilize a mix of groundwater and over 2,500 acre-feet of supplemental water that would alleviate an existing imbalance of water supply and demand. Since the 2012 assessment vote did not pass, the NCSD has further proposed to phase their supplemental water project to include the pipeline connection to the City of Santa Maria to allow approximately 650-900 acre-feet Item 8.h. - Page 1 CITY COUNCIL CONSIDERATION LETTER OF SUPPORT FOR THE NI POMO SUPPLEMENTAL WATER SUPPLY PROJECT MARCH 26, 2013 PAGE2 of water for the first phase. Future phases would include infrastructure within Nipomo's distribution system that would provide the full capacity of water to be transferred from Santa Maria. Although phased, the project would allow a progressive response to alleviate a growing groundwater depression caused by pumping in excess of recharge and provide a necessary step towards gaining the stipulated amount of supplemental water in the future. As the Supplemental Vvater Project is phased, it is critically important that prudent water conservation and planning continue. As such, the NCMA agencies recommend that the NCSD avoid further increasing the deficit between water demand and available supply and suspend new water connections. Further, in early 2013, a Supplemental Water Alternatives Evaluation Committee (SWAEC) was established and recently developed a final report that outlined recommendations for significant water conservation related activities. The NCMA support letter outlines the urgency for reduced pumping in the NMMA and support for the phased Supplemental Water Project as a feasible and critical first step. Additionally, the letter emphasizes the importance of regulating additional water connections and aggressive conservation consistent with the SWAEC recommendations. Other NCMA jurisdictions will be considering letters of support of the NCSD project in upcoming weeks. ALTERNATIVES: The following alternatives are provided for the Council's consideration: • Authorize the Mayor to sign and submit the proposed letter to the NCSD; • Modify and authorize the Mayor to sign and submit the proposed letter; • Do not authorize the Mayor to sign and submit the proposed letter ; or • Provide staff direction. ADVANTAGES: Submitting the proposed letter supporting the Nipomo Phased Supplemental Water Supply Project is consistent with the terms of the 2008 Judgment for the Santa Maria Groundwater Basin. The project would increase water reliability for the City's groundwater supply and the Project continues to be an urgent first step for sustainable groundwater resources in southern San Luis Obispo County. DISADVANTAGES: The NCSD Supplemental Water Supply Project will be costly for NCSD residents. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW: No environmental review is required for this item. Item 8.h. - Page 2 CITY COUNCIL CONSIDERATION LETTER OF SUPPORT FOR THE NIPOMO SUPPLEMENTAL WATER SUPPLY PROJECT MARCH 26, 2013 PAGE2 PUBLIC NOTIFICATION AND COMMENTS: The Agenda was posted in front of City Hall on Thursday, March 21, 2013. The Agenda and staff report were posted on the City's website on Friday, March 22, 2013. No public comments were received. Attachment: Draft letter of Support for the Nipomo Supplemental Water Suppiy Project Item 8.h. - Page 3 March, 2013 Nipomo Community Services District Board of Directors P.O. Box 326 Nipomo, CA 93444-0326 SUBJECT: Letter of Support for the Nipomo Phased Supplemental Water Project and Other Groundwater Restoration Projects Dear Honorable Directors, This letter communicates the City of Arroyo Grande support for the Nipomo Community Services District's (NCSD) Phased Supplemental Water Project and outlines why this project is so critically important to the health of the Santa Maria Groundwater Basin (SMGB). The Northern Cities Management Area (NCMA) agencies, consisting of the Oceano Community Services District and the Cities of Arroyo Grande, Grover Beach and Pismo Beach, rely upon groundwater within the SMGB as a crucial component of their water supply portfolio. For nearly 30 years, the NCMA agencies have limited their pumping and invested in surface water supplies so as to not exceed the safe yield of the NCMA of the SMGB. However, the NCMA is not hydrologically isolated from the rest of the SMGB; arid increased growth and excessive pumping on the Nipomo Mesa have contributed to a deepening groundwater depression underlying the Nipomo Mess Management Area (NMMA) that threatens the NCMA's groundwater supplies. This excessive pumping and the associated groundwater depression have eliminated the historical inflow from the NMMA to the NCMA of approximately 1300 acre-feet per year and threaten to reverse flow between the two management areas, further reducing the groundwater available to urban and agriculture users in the NCMA. To address the pumping in excess of local recharge and the growing groundwater depression in the NMMA, the Settlement Stipulation and Judgment require the NCSD to purchase and deliver a minimum of 2,500 acre-feet per year (AFY) of supplemental water to the Nipomo Mesa. The NCMA agencies support the NCSD's implementation a Supplemental Water Project because it is urgently needed to help correct the imbalance of water supply and demand in NMMA. Item 8.h. - Page 4 ATTACHMENT 1 In addition to the development of supplemental water supplies, NCSD and other water purveyors must prudently manage growth in the NMMA to avoid further increasing the deficit between water demand and available supply. The NCMA agencies are gravely concerned about the NCSD's Board of Director's recent action to suspend Ordinance 2012-117 and to begin processing new applications for water service. While the NCMA agencies support the currently proposed plans to construct a phased Supplemental Water Project that will deliver approximately 650-900 AFY, they oppose the development of any additional connections to the NCSD distribution system and any other increasing demands on the Nipomo Mesa groundwater supply until such time as groundwater pumping in the NMMA no longer exceeds the supply. Upon review of the Draft Final Report by the Supplemental Water Alternatives Evaluation Committee (SWAEC), the NCMA agencies are in support of the committee's recommendations to the NCSD to develop a groundwater model for the SMGB and for improved water conservation. Through the SMGB Management Areas Technical Subcommittee, which includes technical representatives from each of the management areas, the NCMA representatives have advocated for the coordinated development of a groundwater model for the NCMA and NMMA since 2010. The NCMA agencies funded the development of an Integrated Regional Water Management Planning Grant application to characterize the groundwater basin and a Local Groundwater Assistance (LGA) grant application to develop a Salt and Nutrient Management Plan for the NCMA and NMMA. These projects were intended to allow the NCMA and NMMA agencies to improve their understanding of the basin's hydrology and hydrogeology, quantify the safe yield of each of the management areas and protect the groundwater water quality. Additionally, the NCMA agencies support the recommendations of the SWAEC for increased conservation measures by the NCSD. As identified in the Final Draft SWAEC report, conservation in the NCSD can be improved through implementation of the following measures: ~ Expand membership on the NCSD Water Conservation Committee ~ Re-establish NCSD Water Conservation and Public Outreach Position ~ Provide better public education programs and improve media outreach ~ Become more accessible to community members through events ~ Develop graywater demonstration projects In closing, the Santa Maria Groundwater Basin is a critical water resource that provides water supplies to more than 53,000 residents and thousands of acres of irrigated cropland in the NCMA and NMMA. Pumping in excess of local recharge on the Nipomo Mesa is creating a deepening depression that threatens the long term reliability of the SMGB. The Nipomo Supplemental Water Supply Project is a small but urgently necessary first step to begin to address this issue., However, the NMMA must obtain additional supplemental supplies, coupled with growth management, enhanced conservation, and improved understanding of the hydrogeology and geology of the groundwater basin -all of these are urgently needed to restore the sustainability of the NMMA's and the NCMA's groundwater resources. Item 8.h. - Page 5 ///\\. J / ` `v. 1 I \ /1:,. , .�, N . ,* , N _N . , / / ,/ /in // _ apueig oAonv jo Am punop Am apueiD oAonv ally)jleyaq uo'JoAej eaeaaad Auol 'ApJaDuis