O 523 C.S.
ORDINANCE NO 523 C.S.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ARROYO
GRANDE AMENDING TITLE 6, CHAPTER 4 OF THE ARROYO
GRANDE MUNICIPAL CODE TO ESTABLISH A MANDATORY
CONSTRUCTION AND DEMOLITION DEBRIS RECYCLING PROGRAM
WHEREAS, AS 939 (California Integrated Waste Management Act) requires that each
local jurisdiction in the State divert 50% of discarded materials (base year 1990, state
methodology) from landfills by December 31,2000; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that every city and county in California could face
fines up to $10,000 a day for not meeting the above mandated goal; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that reusing and recycling construction and
demolition debris is essential to further the City's efforts to reduce waste and comply
with AS 939 goals; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that, except in unusual circumstances, it is feasible to
divert an average of at least fifty (50) percent of all construction and demolition debris
from projects involving construction, demolition, and renovation; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that, to ensure compliance with this Article and to
ensure that those contractors that comply with this Article are not placed at a
competitive disadvantage, it is necessary to impose a civil penalty for noncompliance of
this Article; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has reviewed this project in compliance with the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), the State CEQA Guidelines, and the
Arroyo Grande Rules and Procedures for Implementation of CEQA and has determined
that establishing a mandatory construction and demolition debris recycling program is
in substantial conformance with the Program Environmental Impact Report adopted
for the City's Source Reduction and Recycling Element.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF ARROYO GRANDE
DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1: Section 6-4.02 of Title 6, Chapter 4, of the Arroyo Grande Municipal Code
is amended to add the following definitions:
"Applicant" means any individual, firm, limited liability company,
association, partnership, political subdivision, government agency,
municipality, industry, public or private corporation, or any other. entity
whatsoever who applies to the City for the applicable permits to undertake
any construction, demolition, or renovation project within the City.
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ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
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"Compliance Official" means the designated staff person(s) authorized and
responsible for implementing this Article.
"Construction" means the building of any structure or any portion thereof
including any tenant improvements to an existing facility or structure.
"Construction and demolition debris" means used or discarded materials
removed from premises during construction or renovation of a structure
resulting from construction, remodeling, repair, or demolition operations on
any pavement, house, commercial building, or other structure.
"Conversion rate" means the rate set forth in the standardized Conversion
Rate Table approved by the City pursuant to this Article for use in
estimating the volume or weight of materials identified in recycling plan.
"Covered project" shall have the meaning set forth in section 6-
4.18.2(a)(1 ).
"Deconstruction" means the systematic removal of usage items from a
structure.
"Demolition" means the decimating, razing, ruining, tearing down or
wrecking of any facility, structure, pavement or building, whether in whole
or in part, whether interior or exterior.
"Divert" means to use material for any purpose other than disposal in a
landfill or transformation facility.
"Diversion requirement" means the diversion of at least fifty (50) percent
by weight of the total construction and demolition debris generated by a
Project via reuse or recycling, unless the Applicant has been granted an
Infeasible Exemption pursuant to section 6-4.18.2(e), in which case the
Diversion Requirement shall be the maximum feasible diversion rate
established by the recycling plan Compliance Official for the Project.
"Noncovered project" shall have the meaning set forth in section 6-
4.18.2(a)(3).
"Project" means any activity that requires an application for a building or
demolition permit or any similar permit from the City.
"Recycling plan" means a completed recycling plan form, approved by the
City for the purpose of compliance with this Article, submitted by the
Applicant for any Covered or Noncovered Project.
ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 3
"Renovation" means any change, addition, or modification in an existing
structure.
"Reuse" means further or repeated use of construction or demolition
debris. .
"Salvage" means the controlled removal of construction or demolition
debris from a permitted building or demolition site for the purpose of
recycling, reuse or storage for later recycling or reuse.
SECTION 2: Section 6-4.18.2 is hereby added to Chapter 4 of Title 6 of the
Arroyo Grande Municipal Code to read as follows:
Sec. 6-4.18.2. Mandatory Recycling of Construction and Demolition Debris
(a) THRESHOLD FOR COVERED PROJECTS
(1) Covered Projects: All construction and renovation projects
within the City, the valuation of which are, or are projected to be,
greater than or equal to $50,000 ("covered projects"), shall
comply with this section. The cost of the project shall be the
valuation ascribed to the project by the Building Department. In
addition, all demolition projects having a total square footage of
more than 1,000 shall be a covered project. Failure to comply
with any of the terms of this section shall subject the project
applicant to the full range of enforcement mechanisms set forth
in subsection (d)(3)(iii).
(2) City-Sponsored Proiects: All City-sponsored construction and
renovation projects within the City, the costs of which are, or are
projected to be, greater than or equal to $50,000 ("covered
projects") shall comply with this section. The cost of the project
shall be the valuation ascribed to the project by the Building
Department. In addition, all City-sponsored demolition projects
having a total square footage of more than 1,000 shall be a
covered project. These City-sponsored covered projects shall
submit a recycling plan to the Compliance Official prior to
beginning any construction or demolition activities and shall be
subject to all applicable provisions of this section with the
exception of subsection (d)(3)(iii).
(3) Noncovered Proiects: Applicants for construction, demolition,
and renovation projects within the City whose total costs are
valued at less than $50,000 ("noncovered projects") shall be
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ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 4
encouraged to divert at least fifty (50) percent of all project-
related construction and demolition debris.
(4) Compliance as a Condition of ADDroval: Compliance with the
provisions of this section shall be listed as a condition of
approval on any building or demolition permit issued for a
covered project.
(b) SUBMISSION OF RECYCLING PLAN
(1) Recycling Plan Forms: Applicants for building or demolition
permits involving any covered project shall complete and submit
a recycling plan on a recycling plan form approved by the City
for this purpose as part of the application for the building or
demolition permit. The completed recycling plan shall indicate
all of the following:
i) the estimated volume or weight of project construction and
demolition debris, by materials type, to be generated;
ii) the maximum volume or weight of such materials that can
feasibly be diverted via reuse or recycling;
iii) the vendor or facility that the Applicant proposes to use to
collect or receive that material; and
iv) the estimated volume or weight of construction and
demolition debris that will be landfilled.
(2) Calculating Volume and Weight of Debris: In estimating the
volume or weight of materials identified in the recycling plan, the
Applicant shall use the standardized Conversion Rates
approved by the City for this purpose.
(3) Deconstruction: In preparing the recycling plan, applicants for
building or demolition permits involving the removal of all or part
of an existing structure shall deconstruct, to the maximum
extent feasible, and shall make the materials generated thereby
available for salvage.
(c) REVIEW OF RECYCLING PLAN
(1) Approval: Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, no
building or demolition permit shall be issued for any covered
project unless and until the recycling plan Compliance Official
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ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 5
has approved the recycling plan. Approval shall not be
required, however, where an emergency demolition is required
to protect public health or safety as determined by the City
Manager or designee. The recycling plan Compliance Official
shall only approve a recycling plan if he or she first determines
that all of the following conditions have been met:
i) the recycling plan provides all of the information set forth in
subsection (b); and
ii) the recycling plan indicates that at least fifty (50) percent by
weight of all construction and demolition debris generated by
the project will be diverted.
If the recycling plan Compliance Official determines that these
conditions have been met, he or she shall mark the recycling
plan "Approved", return a copy of the recycling plan to the
Applicant, and notify the Building Department that the recycling
plan has been approved.
(2) Non-aDDroval: If the recycling plan Compliance Official
determines that the recycling plan is incomplete or fails to
indicate that at least fifty (50) percent by weight of all
construction and demolition debris generated by the project will
be reused or recycled, he or she shall either:
i) Return the recycling plan to the Applicant marked
"Denied", including a statement of reasons, and so notify
the Building Department; or
ii) Return the recycling plan to the Applicant marked
"Further Explanation Required".
(d) COMPLIANCE WITH RECYCLING PLAN
(1) Documentation: Prior to receiving a certificate of occupancy or
final inspection for the project, the Applicant shall submit to the
recycling plan Compliance Official documentation that the
diversion requirement for the project has been met. The
diversion requirement shall be that the applicant has diverted at
least fifty (50) percent of the total construction and demolition
debris generated by the project via reuse or recycling, unless
the applicant has been granted an infeasible exemption
pursuant to subsection (e), in which case the diversion
requirement shall be the maximum feasible diversion rate
ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 6
established by the recycling plan Compliance Official for the
project. This documentation shall include all of the following:
i) Receipts from the vendor or facility which collected or
received each material showing the actual weight or
volume of that material;
ii) A copy of the previously approved recycling plan for the
project adding the actual volume or weight of each
material diverted and landfilled;
iii) Any additional information the Applicant believes is
relevant to determining its efforts to comply in good faith
with this section.
(2) Weighing of Wastes: Applicants shall make reasonable efforts
to ensure that all construction and demolition debris diverted or
landfilled are measured and recorded using the most accurate
method of measurement available. To the extent practical, all
construction and demolition debris shall be weighed by
measurement on scales. Such scales shall be in compliance
with all regulatory requirements for accuracy and maintenance.
For construction and demolition debris for which weighing is not
practical due to small size or other considerations, a volumetric
measurement shall be used. For conversion of volumetric
measurements to weight, the Applicant shall use the
standardized conversion rates approved by the City for this
purpose.
(3) Determination of Compliance: The recycling plan Compliance
Official shall review the information submitted under subsection
(b) and determine whether the applicant has complied with the
diversion requirement, as follows:
i) Full Compliance: If the recycling plan Compliance Official
determines that the applicant has fully complied with the
diversion requirements applicable to the project, he or she
shall approve the recycling plan and inform the Building
Department that a certificate of occupancy or final inspection
can be issued.
ii) Substantial ComDliance: If the recycling plan Compliance
Official determines that the diversion requirement has not
been achieved, he or she shall determine on a case-by-case
basis whether the applicant has made a good faith effort to
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ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 7
comply with this section. In making this determination, the
recycling plan Compliance Official shall consider the
availability of markets for the construction and demolition
debris landfilled, the size of the project, and the documented
efforts of the applicant to divert construction and demolition
debris. If the recycling plan Compliance Official determines
that the applicant has made a good faith effort to comply with
this section, he or she shall approve the recycling plan and
inform the Building Department that a certificate of
occupancy or final inspection can be issued.
iii) NoncomDliance: If the recycling plan Compliance Official
determines that the applicant has not made a good faith
effort to comply with this section, or if the applicant fails to
submit the documentation required by subsection (a) within
the required time period, then the applicant shall pay a
penalty in the amount calculated as two (2) percent of the
total project valuation. After payment of the penalty, the
Compliance Official shall inform the Building Department that
a certificate of occupancy or final inspection can be issued.
(4) Falsification of Records: If the applicant deliberately provides
false or misleading data to the City in violation of this section,
the applicant may be subject to penalties in addition to those
specified in subsection (d). In any civil enforcement action,
administrative or judicial, the City shall be entitled to recover its
attorneys' fees and costs from an applicant who is determined
by a court of competent jurisdiction to have violated this section.
(5) Final ApDroval: All conditions of this section shall be met prior
to final approval by the Building Department.
(e) INFEASIBLE EXEMPTION
(1) Application: If an Applicant for a covered project experiences
unique circumstances that the applicant believes make it
infeasible to comply with the diversion requirement, the
applicant may apply for an exemption at the time that he or she
submits the recycling plan required under subsection (b). The
applicant shall indicate on the recycling plan the maximum rate
of diversion he or she believes is feasible for each material and
the specific circumstances that he or she believes make it
infeasible to comply with the diversion requirement.
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ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 8
(2) Meeting with Recycling Plan Compliance Official: The recycling
plan Compliance Official shall review the information supplied
by the Applicant and may meet with the Applicant to discuss
possible ways of meeting the Diversion Requirement. The
recycling plan Compliance Official may request that staff from
the San Luis Obispo County Integrated Waste Management
Authority or designee attend this meeting or may require the
applicant to attend a separate meeting with San Luis Obispo
County Integrated Waste Management Authority staff. Based
on the information supplied by the applicant and, if applicable,
San luis Obispo County Integrated Waste Management
Authority staff or designee, the recycling plan Compliance
Official shall determine whether it is possible for the applicant to
meet the diversion requirement.
(3) Granting of Exemption: If the recycling plan Compliance Official
determines that it is infeasible for the Applicant to meet the
diversion requirement due to unique circumstances, he or she
shall determine the maximum feasible diversion rate for each
material and shall indicate this rate on the recycling plan
submitted by the applicant. The recycling plan Compliance
Official shall return a copy of the recycling plan to the applicant
marked "Approved for Infeasible Exemption" and shall notify the
Building Department that the recycling plan has been approved.
(4) Denial of ExemDtion: If the recycling plan Compliance Official
determines that it is possible for the applicant to meet the
diversion requirement, he or she shall so inform the applicant in
writing. The applicant shall have 30 days to resubmit a
recycling plan form in full compliance with subsection (b). If the
Applicant fails to resubmit the recycling plan, or if the
resubmitted recycling plan does not comply with subsection (b),
the recycling plan Compliance Official shall deny the recycling
plan in accordance with subsection (c)(2).
(f) APPEALS
(1 ) Contents of Appeals: An appeal of the recycling plan
Compliance Official may be made to the Community
Development Director in writing not longer than ten (10)
calendar days after the Compliance Official's decision. The
decision of the Community Development Director shall be final.
The appellant must specifically state in the notice of appeal:
ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 9
i) The name and address of the appellant and
appellant's interest in the decision;
ii) The nature of the decision appealed from and/or the
conditions appealed from;
iii) A clear, complete, but brief statement of the reasons
why, in the opinion of the appellant, the decision or
the conditions imposed were unjustified or
inappropriate; and
iv) The specific facts of the matter in sufficient detail to
notify the City. The appeal shall not be stated in
generalities.
(2) Acceptance of Appeal: An appeal shall not be accepted by the
Community Development Director unless it is complete.
(g) CIVil PENAL TIES
(1 ) Civil Penalty: If the recycling plan Compliance Official, or on
upon appeal, the Community Development Director determines
that an applicant is in noncompliance as described in subsection
(d)(3)(ii), the applicant shall pay a civil penalty in the amount
calculated as two (2) percent of the total project valuation. Until
the civil penalty is paid, a certificate of occupancy may be
withheld by the Building Department.
(2) Enforcement: The City Attorney is authorized to bring a civil
action in any court of competent jurisdiction to recover such civil
penalties for the City of Arroyo Grande.
SECTION 3: That all ordinances, codes, sections of ordinances and codes, and
resolutions that are inconsistent with the provisions of this Ordinance are hereby
repealed.
SECTION 4: If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause
or phrase of this Ordinance, or any part thereof is for any reason held to be
unconstitutional, or unlawful by any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision
shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the remaining portions of this
Ordinance or any part thereof. The City Council hereby declares that it would
have passed each section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause
or phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that anyone or more section,
subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase be declared
unlawful or unconstitutional.
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ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 10
SECTION 5: A summary of this Ordinance shall be published in a newspaper
published and circulated in the City of Arroyo Grande at least five (5) days prior
to the City Council meeting at which the proposed Ordinance is to be adopted. A
certified copy of the full text of the proposed Ordinance shall be posted in the
office of the Director of Administrative Services/Deputy City Clerk. Within fifteen
(15) days after adoption of the Ordinance, the summary with the names of those
City Council members voting for and against the Ordinance shall be published
again, and the Director of Administrative Services/Deputy City Clerk shall post a
certified copy of the full text of such adopted Ordinance. This Ordinance shall
take effect and be in full force and effect thirty (30) days after its passage.
On motion of Council Member Dickens, seconded by Council Member Runels,
and on the following roll call vote, to-wit:
AYES: Council Members Dickens, Runels, lubin, Ferrara, and Mayor Lady
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
the foregoing Ordinance was adopted this 13th day of February, 2001.
ORDINANCE NO. 523 C.S.
PAGE 11
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MICHAEL A. LAD"(," MA R ~
ATTEST:
VL..L-
RE, DIRECTOR OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICESI
DEPUTY CITY CLERK
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APPROVED AS TO CONTENT:
0~~~
STEVEN ADAMS, CITY MANAGER
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
~ ~~T AITORNEY
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I
I
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OFFICIAL CERTIFICATION
I, KELL Y WETMORE, Director of Administrative Services/Deputy City Clerk of
the City of Arroyo Grande, County of San Luis Obispo, State of California, do
hereby certify under penalty of perjury, that the attached Ordinance No. 523 C.S.
is a true, full, and correct copy of said Ordinance passed and adopted at a
regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Arroyo Grande on the 13th day
of February, 2001.
WITNESS my hand and the Seal of the City of Arroyo Grande affixed this 16th
day of February, 2001.
~
?/UL
ORE, DIRECTOR OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICESI
DEPUTY CITY CLERK
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