R 4659 RESOLUTION NO. 4659
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF ARROYO GRANDE DECLARING A STAGE 1 WATER
SHORTAGE EMERGENCY IN ACCORDANCE WITH
CALIFORNIA WATER CODE SECTION 350 AND
ARROYO GRANDE MUNICIPAL CODE SECTION
13.07.030
WHEREAS, on February 24, 2015 the City Council of the City of Arroyo Grande
adopted Ordinance No. 669 adding Chapter 13.07 to the Arroyo Grande Municipal
Code relating to Emergency Water Shortage Restrictions and Regulations; and
WHEREAS, Section 13.07.030 provides that after holding a noticed public hearing in
accordance with the requirements of Water Code Section 350, et seq., the City Council
may declare a Stage 1 Water Shortage Emergency based upon a determination that
there has been impacts to the City's water supply, and/or it has been determined that it
is imminent that the City's water supply has or will become so limited that an emergency
water shortage condition exists as far as the available water supply being less than
projected demand; and
WHEREAS, California Water Code sections 350 et seq. authorize the governing body
of a public water supply distributor to declare that water shortage emergency conditions
prevail within the area served by such distributor whenever it finds and determines that
the ordinary demands and requirements of water consumers cannot be satisfied without
depleting the water supply of the distributor to the extent that there would be insufficient
water for human consumption, sanitation, and fire protection, and Water Code Section
353 provides that when such a water shortage emergency is declared the governing
body shall adopt necessary regulations and restrictions on the delivery and
consumption of water; and
WHEREAS, on January 17, 2014, the Governor of the State of California proclaimed a
state of emergency in the State of California due to current drought conditions in the
state and the Governor's proclamation acknowledged that the State of California is
experiencing extremely dry conditions that have persisted since 2012, and on April 25,
2014, the Governor issued a proclamation of a continued state of emergency under the
California Emergency Services Act based on continuing drought conditions; and
WHEREAS, on April 1, 2015, the Governor issued an Executive Order directing the
imposition of further restrictions on water suppliers to achieve a statewide 25 percent
reduction in potable urban water usage through February 2016, and the implementing
regulations adopted by the State Water Resources Control Board mandate that the City
of Arroyo Grande reduce its total potable water production by 28 percent for each month
as compared to the amount of water used in the same month in 2013; and
RESOLUTION NO. 4659
PAGE 2
WHEREAS, The City of Arroyo Grande has a limited water supply that consists of two
primary sources: Lake Lopez and groundwater. The San Luis Obispo County Flood
Control and Water Conservation District has developed the Lake Lopez Low Level
Reservoir Response Plan (LRRP) which provides for a series of management
procedures that are to be followed when the reservoir level drops below 20,000 acre
feet which includes reduced municipal water deliveries. In addition, significant concerns
exist regarding groundwater pumping and the potential for seawater intrusion; and
WHEREAS, as a result of the reductions in the reservoir level at Lake Lopez the San
Luis Obispo County Flood Control and Water District Zone 3 Advisory Board has
implemented a 10% reduction in deliveries of water to Lake Lopez member
agencies,including the City of Arroyo Grande. Additionally, based upon the concerns
about seawater intrusion, the City has reduced pumping groundwater; and
WHEREAS, these actions, and the recently imposed mandatory 28% cutback imposed
by the State of California, combined with the ongoing drought, the fact that this years
rainy season has ended and the continued decline in the City's available water supply,
has resulted in City Staff having advised the City Council that it has determined that the
City's water supply has or will become so limited that an emergency water shortage
condition exists and the available water supply is less than projected demand; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Chapter 13.07 of the Arroyo Grande Municipal Code, based
upon the foregoing determinations, City Staff has recommended that the City Council
declare a Stage 1 Water Shortage Emergency and implement reductions in water usage
based upon Historical Use, as defined in Section 13.07.010 and as further set forth in
Exhibit A to this resolution; and
WHEREAS, the City of Arroyo Grande is granted authority by Water Code Sections 350
et seq. and by Arroyo Grande Municipal Code Chapter 13.07 to declare a Stage 1
Water Shortage Emergency and adopt by resolution regulations and restrictions on the
delivery and consumption of water; and
WHEREAS, in accordance with the requirements of Arroyo Grande Municipal Code
Section 13.07.030 and Water Code sections 351 and 352, a public hearing on this
declaration was duly noticed and held on May 26, 2015.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the City Council of the City of Arroyo
Grande does resolve, declare, determine, and order as follows
SECTION 1. The foregoing Recitals are true and correct and are incorporated herein.
RESOLUTION NO. 4659
PAGE 3
SECTION 2. Pursuant to Arroyo Grande Municipal Code Section 13.07.030 and Water
Code section 350, et seq. and for the reasons set forth herein, the City Council of the
City of Arroyo Grande hereby declares that a Stage 1 Water Shortage Emergency now
exists throughout the area served by the City of Arroyo Grande and that there have
been impacts on the City's water supply such that the available water supply is less
than projected demand and that the demands and requirements of the City's water
consumers cannot be satisfied without depleting the water supply of the City to the
extent that there would be insufficient water for human consumption, sanitation and fire
protection. Based on this condition and on concerns regarding the anticipated
prolonged drought conditions, and pursuant to the Arroyo Grande Municipal Code and
the authority in Water Code Section 353, the City Council hereby implements reductions
in water usage based upon Historical Use, as further set forth in Exhibit A, which exhibit
is attached hereto and incorporated herein, which the City Council finds are necessary
and appropriate to protect the health, safety and welfare of the public.
SECTION 3. In accordance with the provisions of Section 13.07.030, and as further set
forth in Exhibit "A", all residential water customers shall be assigned a baseline amount
of water based upon the amount of water used during the same billing period of the
previous year prior to the adoption of this Resolution. All residential customers shall
reduce water usage by the percentage amount set forth in Exhibit A. Such percentages
may be modified or amended by the City Council as deemed necessary and
appropriate. Commercial customers with irrigation meter accounts shall reduce water
use as set forth in Exhibit A. Residential and Commercial customers shall be subject to
mandatory penalties for failing to meet required water use reductions, as provided in
Exhibit A.
SECTION 4. All other water conservation rules, regulations, restrictions, definitions,
enforcement procedures, violation provisions and appeal procedures, including but not
limited to those contained in Arroyo Grande Municipal Code Section 13.05.030, shall
remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 5. The adoption of this Resolution declaring a Stage 1 Water Shortage
Emergency is categorically exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act
("CEQA") pursuant to 15307 of the State CEQA Guidelines (Actions by Regulatory
Agencies for Protection of Natural Resources.)
SECTION 6. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this Resolution
is for any reason held to be invalid, such determination shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this Resolution. The City Council hereby declares that it would
have passed this Resolution and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause,
or phrase not declared invalid without regard to whether any portion of the Resolution
would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional.
RESOLUTION NO. 4659
PAGE 4
SECTION 7. The restrictions and regulations adopted herein shall remain in effect for
the duration of the Stage 1 Water Shortage Emergency declared by this Resolution, and
until rescinded or modified by the City Council. This Resolution shall be effective
immediately upon its adoption.
On motion of Council Member Brown, seconded by Council Member Guthrie, and by the
following roll call vote, to wit:
AYES: Council Members Brown, Guthrie, Harmon, Barneich, and Mayor Hill
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
the foregoing Resolution was passed and adopted this 26th day of May, 2015.
RESOLUTION NO.to
PAGE 5
JIM I� LL, MAYOR
ATTEST:
-1 1 Ohl.
KELLY ETM�►R , ITY CLERK
• "R0 it 4. TO CO .
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I1 11I
R•B-RT CFALL, INTERIM CITY MANAGER
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
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HEATHER WHITHAM, CITY ATTORNEY
EXHIBIT "A"
CITY OF ARROYO GRANDE RESOLUTION
DECLARATION OF A STAGE 1 WATER SHORTAGE EMERGENCY
A. ASSIGNMENT OF BASELINE WATER AMOUNT BASED UPON HISTORICAL
USE
All residential customers and commercial customers with irrigation meters will be
assigned a Baseline Water Amount based upon their Historical Use, as further set forth
herein. Except when adjusted in accordance with the provisions contained in Arroyo
Grande Municipal Code Section 13.07.070 A or B, the Baseline Water Amount shall be
based upon the amount of water used during the same billing period of the previous
year prior to the adoption of this Resolution.
B. COMMERCIAL CUSTOMERS
All commercial customers with irrigation meter accounts shall reduce water use by 25%
from the amount of usage of the assigned Baseline Water Amount. Failure to reduce
water use by this required percentage shall result in the imposition of the mandatory
financial penalties contained in Subsection D, herein.
C. REQUIRED RESIDENTIAL CUSTOMER WATER REDUCTIONS
1. Except for customers whose bi-monthly Baseline Water Amount is 10 units or less,
residential customers in Tier 1 (bi-monthly usage of 0 to 18 units) shall be required to
reduce consumption by 10% from the amount of usage of the assigned Baseline Water
Amount. Customers whose bi-monthly use is 10 units or less shall not increase their
usage above the amount of their assigned Baseline Water Amount.
2. All residential customers in Tier 2 (bi-monthly usage of 19 to 36 units) shall be
required to reduce consumption by 20% from the amount of usage of the assigned
Baseline Water Amount.
3. All residential Customers in Tier 3 (bi-monthly usage of 37 units or more) shall be
required to reduce consumption 30% from the amount of usage of the assigned
Baseline Water Amount.
Failure to reduce water use by the required percentage shall result in the imposition of
the mandatory financial penalties contained in Subsection D, herein.
In accordance with Arroyo Grande Municipal Code Section 13.07.030, the City Council,
may by resolution, increase the required percentage of reduction if it deems it
,
necessary in order to achieve the projected amount of water savings established as
necessary.
D. MANDATORY FINANCIAL PENALTIES
The purpose of the mandatory penalties assessed pursuant to this resolution is to
assure compliance by the customer through the imposition of increasingly significant
penalties so as to create a meaningful incentive to reduce water use. In
acknowledgment of the fact that the City's water is scarce and irreplaceable commodity,
the intent is to equitably distribute that commodity among Water Department customers
and to assure that, to the extent feasible, City water is conserved and used only for
purposes deemed necessary for public health and safety. Accordingly, the mandatory
penalties contained herein are not to be construed as creating a "water pricing"
structure pursuant to which customers may elect to pay for additional water at
significantly higher rates.
The following mandatory financial penalties will be levied on all water users who fail to
reduce consumption in the percentages required in Subsections B and C herein, and
customers whose bi-monthly use is 10 units or less and whose use increases above the
amount of their assigned Baseline Water Amount:
First Violation: Written notice of violation and opportunity to correct violation.
Second Violation: The City shall impose a penalty of$50. Written notice shall be
given to the owner by certified mail. The penalty will be billed to the
customer on the regular water bill.
Third Violation: A penalty of$100. Written notice shall be given to the owner by
certified mail. The fine will be billed to the customer on the regular
water bill.
Subsequent In addition to a penalty of$200, continued
Violations: violations may be subject to referral to the City Attorney for
appropriate action, including but not limited to prosecution under
the Arroyo Grande Municipal Code, as well as possible
discontinuance of service.
Failure to pay: The City may discontinue water service to any customer who fails
to pay penalties billed on the regular water bill. Service will be
restored upon full payment of all outstanding balances and
reconnection charges. A delinquent bill shall also be increased by
penalty of ten (10) percent of the amount of delinquency.
Customers who incur penalties may have them waived by attending a minimum two
hour session of Water Conservation School, which will be conducted by the City of
Arroyo Grande. The option to have penalties waived by attending Water School shall be
available only one time for any customer who has incurred penalties.
The foregoing penalties may also be modified or amended by the City Council as
deemed necessary and appropriate based upon a determination of the severity of the
Water Shortage Emergency.
OFFICIAL CERTIFICATION
I, KELLY WETMORE, City Clerk of the City of Arroyo Grande, County of San Luis
Obispo, State of California, do hereby certify under penalty of perjury, that the attached
Resolution No. 4659 was passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council
of the City of Arroyo Grande on the 26th day of May, 2015.
WITNESS my hand and the Seal of the City of Arroyo Grande affixed this 27th day of
May, 2015.
— / / ' , S
KELLY W M04'E, CITY CLERK