O 570
'.
ORDINANCE NO. 570
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
ARROYO GRANDE AMENDING ARROYO GRANDE MUNICIPAL
CODE CHAPTERS 16.04 AND 16.36 OF TITLE 16 TO DEFINE
FORMULA BUSINESSES AND RESTRICT FORMULA
BUSINESSES IN THE VILLAGE CORE DOWNTOWN AND
VILLAGE MIXED USE/HISTORIC CHARACTER OVERLAY
DISTRICTS (DEVELOPMENT CODE AMENDMENT 05-009)
WHEREAS, the City Council adopted the updated General Plan which became effective
October 9, 2001 and requires preservation of the City's unique identity and rural character;
and
WHEREAS, the City Council amended Title 16 of the Municipal Code (Development Code)
in 2003 and 2004 for Mixed Use and Commercial districts to implement policies in the
General Plan and establish regulations to encourage the specific character of each zoning
district, including the Village Core Downtown (VCD) and Village Mixed Use (VMU) districts
that are within the City's Historic Character Overlay District 0-2.4 (HCO).
WHEREAS, the HCO is intended to "identify, promote, preserve and protect the historic,
cultural, and/or architectural resource values and encourage compatible uses and
architectural design".
WHEREAS, the VCD and VMU districts have historical architecture and small
individualized shops and restaurants, that provides an important destination for both
tourists and members of the community; and
WHEREAS, the continued vitality of the City's economy is dependent upon tourism and
upon the ability of the City's historic district to attract both residents and visitors; and
WHEREAS, the City has a responsibility to assure adherence to the General Plan and
Development Code in meeting the needs and desires of the residents and the community
and preserve the characteristics which make the City unique and desirable as a place in
which to live and which to visit,' and prevent the loss of the rural and historical character
that is a particular resource of the VCD and VMU districts; and
WHEREAS, the potential proliferation of "formula" businesses may diminish the unique
character of the VCD and VMU districts by offering standardization of architecture, interior
design and decor, uniforms and the like, and which are required to be virtually identical to
other such business in other communities; and
WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Arroyo Grande considered Development
Code Amendment 05-009 at a duly noticed public hearing on July 5, 2005 in accordance with
the Development Code of the City of Arroyo Grande, made revisions, and recommended
approval to the City Council; and
WHEREAS, the City Council has reviewed and considered the information and public
testimony presented at the public hearing of July 26, 2005, Planning Commission
ORDINANCE NO. 570
PAGE 2
recommendations, staff reports, and all other information and documents that are part of the
public record; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds, after due study, deliberation and public hearing, the
following circumstances exist:
A. The proposed amendments to Title 16 of the Municipal Code are consistent with the
goals, objectives, policies and programs of the General Plan since the goal of the
Land Use Element and Economic Development Element is to promote the
development of a well balanced and functional mix of land uses and to ensure that.
development in the City is consistent with the City's character and image. The
. proposed amendment is necessary and desirable to implement the provisions of the
General Plan by maintaining the development and identity of the City's small-town
rural character specifically in the historical and agricultural setting of the Village
Downtown Core and Village Mixed Use districts that are within the City's Historic
Character Overlay district.
B. The proposed amendments to Title 16 of the Municipal Code would include a new
land use category, "formula businesses". and specify which districts such
businesses are permitted and the level of permit review required. "Formula
businesses" are proposed to be prohibited in the VCD and VMU/HCO (0-2.4)
combining district in order to preserve the historic character of the downtown portion
of the Village.
C. The proposed amendments to Title 16 will not adversely affect the public health,
safety, and welfare or result in an illogical land use pattern since the development of
retail establishments that conflict with the character of the City's historic district, and.
that are out of scale in relation to the current pattern of development in such districts
creates a threat to the public health, safety, and general welfare by threatening the
character.
D. The proposed amendments to Title 16 of the Municipal Code are consistent with the
purpose and intent of Title 16, specifically, Sections 16.36.020(C), 16.36.020(0) and
16.36.020(J) pertaining to the VCD, VMU and Historic Overlay Districts.
E. The City has conducted environmental review for adoption of an ordinance amend
Chapters 16.04 and 16.36 of the Municipal Code, and has found that it can be seen
with certainty that there is no possibility that the proposed amendments will have an
effect on the environment and therefore this p'roject is exempt from the provisions of
CEOA, pursuant to CEOA Guidelines Sections 15378, 15061 (b)(3), 15183,15305,
and Public Resources Code section 21 083.3(e) for the following reasons:
1. Under CEOA Guidelines Section 15061 (b)(3), CEOA review is not required because
there is no possibility that this Ordinance may have a significant effect upon the
environment.
ORDINANCE NO. 570
PAGE 3
2. Under CEOA Guidelines Section 15378, the proposed amendments are not a project
under CEOA because they will not cause a "direct physical change in the environment"
and will not authorize any specific development activity.
3. Any potential indirect secondary impacts of the proposed amendments on the
physical environment are speculative and are not reasonably foreseeable, and are,
therefore, not subject to review under CEOA.
4. There is no substantial evidence that the proposed amendments will have the
potential to cause a significant impact upon the environment.
5. There is no substantiated opinion or reasonable argument to determine that the
proposed amendments will cause impacts that are subject to review under CEOA.
6. The proposed text amendments constitute a minor alteration in a land use limitation
under CEOA Guidelines Section 15305, and such a land use limitation is a permissible
exercise of the city's zoning powers.
7. There are no unusual circumstances that would necessitate CEOA review.
8. Under CEOA Guidelines Section 15183 and Public Resources Code section
21083.3(e), the proposed regulations are consistent with the City of Arroyo Grande
General Plan. The following General Plan policies support adoption of the ordinance:
Objective LU6- The Historic Village Core (VC) area shall be sustained, enhanced
and expanded as the symbolic, functional and unique business center of the City,
with diverse mixed uses emphasizing pedestrian-oriented activities and providing
for the needs of residents and tourists.
Policy LU6-1 - Designate the historic downtown area as Village Core (VC). The
primary purpose of the area designated VC is to provide for the continuation and
development of commercial, office, residential, recreational and community facility
land use types that reflect and are compatible with the historic, small town nature of
the original Arroyo Grande Village area.
Policy ED2-4 - Continue to balance economic goals with strong policies and
programs that promote and maintain the community's environment, quality of life,
and rural character.
Policy ED4-4 - Maintain and enhance the Village Core as a focal point for civic and
tourist activities
Implementation Policy ED4-1.5 - Work with the Village Improvement Association to
preserve its historic function as theCity's commercial and cultural center.
Implementation Policy ED7-1.2 - Establish clear City standards and thresholds of
. acceptability for new developments.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED by the City Council of the City of Arroyo Grande, as
follows:
ORDINANCE NO. 570
PAGE 4
SECTION 1: The above recitals and findings are true and correct.
SECTION 2: Arroyo Grande Municipal Code Section 16.04 is hereby amended by adding the
following definition to Section 16.04.070(C): '
-F-
"Formula business". Shall mean a business, limited to retail trade uses and restaurants,
that is required by contractual or other arrangement to maintain standardized services and
the same or similar name, tradename, or trademark which causes it to be substantially
identical to six (6) or more other establishments, regardless of ownership or location, and
which satisfies one of the following two criteria:
a. It has exterior design or architecture, signs, decor or similar features in a style
which is distinctive to and standardized among the chain or group:
b. It is a fast food restaurant.
SECTION 3: Arroyo Grande Municipal Code Table 16.36.030(A), subsection D. Retail Trade
is hereby added to include the following land use categories:
Table 16.36.030iA)
D. RETAIL TRADE
Land Use IMU TMU VCO VMU GMU FOMU HMU OMU RC Specific
0-2.11 (02.20) Use
HCO 0-2.4) Standards
Formula Permit NP NP Permit required as identified bv
business required as For D - underlvinq land use
identified 2.4
.!lY
underlvinll
land use
SECTION 4: If any section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, or clause of this
Ordinance or any part thereof is for any reason held to be unlawful, such decision shall not
affect the validity of the remaining portion of this Ordinance or any part thereof. The City
Council hereby deqlares that.it would. have passed each section, subsection, subdivision,
paragraph, sentence, or clause thereof, irrespective of the fact that anyone or more section,
subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, or clause be declared unconstitutional.
SECTION 5: A summary of this Ordinance shall be published in a newspaper published
and circulated in the City of Arroyo Grande at least five (5) days prior to the City Council
meeting at which the proposed Ordinance is to be adopted. A certified copy of the full text
of the proposed Ordinance shall be posted in the office of the Director of Administrative
Services/City Clerk. Within fifteen (15) days after adoption of the Ordinance, the summary
with the names of those City Council Members voting for and against the Ordinance shall
be published again, and the Director of Administrative Services/City Clerk shall post a
certified copy of the full text of such adopted Ordinance.
SECTION 6: This Ordinance shall take effect thirty (30) days after its adoption.
ORDINANCE NO. 570
PAGE 5
On motion by Council Member Costello, seconded by Council Member Dickens, and by the
following roll call vote to wit:
AYES: Council Members Costello, Dickens, Guthrie, Arnold, and Mayor Ferrara
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
the foregoing Ordinance was adopted this 23rd day of August 2005.
ORDINANCE NO. 570
PAGE 6
T6NY~
ATTEST:
'IW.-
RE, CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO CONTENT:
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STEVEN ADAMS, CITY MANAGER
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
'-"
OFFICIAL CERTIFICATION
I, KELLY WETMORE, City Clerk of the City of Arroyo Grande, County of San
Luis Obispo, State of California, do hereby certify under penalty of perjury, that
the attached is a true, full, and correct copy of Ordinance No. 570 which was
introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council on August 9, 2005; was
passed and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Arroyo
Grande on the 23rd day of August 2005; and was duly published in accordance:
with State law (G.C. 40806).
WITNESS my hand and the Seal of the City of Arroyo Grande affixed this 24th
day of August 2005.